Species Diversity and Flora Characteristics of Macrofungi in Enshi of Hubei Province
The resources and flora characteristics of macrofungi in Enshi City were studied and evaluated.Results:There were 52 families,109 genera and 199 species of macrofungi in Enshi City,including 32 species of edible fungi,20 species of medici-nal fungi,38 species of poisonous fungi,9 species of edible and medicinal fungi,100 species of unknown use,1 species of near danger and 67 species of no danger.The dominant families were Agaricaceae,Boletaceae,Entolomataceae,Polyporaceae,Rus-sulaceae,Amanitaceae,Inocybaceae,Lycoperdaceae,Omphalotaceae,Strophariaceae,Tricholomataceae.The dominant genera were Entoloma,Amanita,Inocybe,Russula,Leucoagaricus,Lactarius and Boletus.Based on the genus,it can be divided into the world distribution genus(77.06%),tropical-subtropical distribution genus(9.18%),north temperate distribution genus(10.09%),East Asia-North America distribution genus(2.75%),Mediterranean-West Asia-Central Asia distribution genus(0.92%),which shows the floristic characteristics of north temperate and tropical-subtropical distribution,and is closest to the adjacent Daba Mountain in Chongqing in terms of genetic relationship.
Enshi cityMacrofungiDominant families and generaFlora