Research on Spatial Dislocation of Tourism Resources and Tourism Economy——A Case Study of Ice and Snow Tourism in Altay Region
The coordinated development of tourism resources and tourism economy is crucial to improving the quality and efficiency of regional tourism.Taking ice and snow tourism in Altay region as the research object,this paper uses the center of gravity model,spatial dislocation index model,obstacle model and other methods to measure the spatial dislocation index and influencing factors of ice and snow tourism resources and tourism economy in Altay region as a whole and counties and cities.The results show that during the study period:(1)the ice and snow tourism resources and tourism economy in Altay region have a certain degree of synchro-nization in the development of time series,while the spatial distribution pattern is characterized by regional im-balance.(2)At the macro scale,the spatial dislocation degree of the center of gravity of ice and snow tourism resources and the center of gravity of tourism economy in Altay Region gradually decreased,but the two were always separated from the spatial geometric center of gravity in Altay Region.(3)At the microscopic scale,the spatial dislocation index of each county and city in Altay region was mainly negative dislocation,and the spatial dislocation type changed to varying degrees.(4)Each factor showed certain spatial differentiation characteristics among different counties in Altay Region,and there were certain differences in the obstacle fac-tors in different dislocation grade areas,and the economic basis was the most frequent obstacle factor in differ-ent dislocation level areas in Altay Region.
Ice and snow tourism resourcesTourism economySpatial dislocationAltay