首页|滩羊产后血液生化与抗氧化指标变化规律研究

滩羊产后血液生化与抗氧化指标变化规律研究

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试验通过研究某滩羊场滩羊产后血液生化与抗氧化指标的变化规律,评估该场滩羊产后的健康情况.选取10只体况健康且体重及预产期一致的滩羊,跟踪采集母羊产后0、7、14、21 d的血液,测定血液生化和抗氧化指标.结果显示:滩羊产后0 d血液总蛋白(TP)、球蛋白(GLB)、钙(Ca)、磷(P)、镁(Mg)、游离脂肪酸(NEFA)含量显著低于其他时期(P<0.05),胰岛素(INS)和胰岛素样生长因子-1(IGF-1)含量显著高于其他时期(P<0.05).滩羊产后14、21 d血液尿素(UREA)含量、总抗氧化能力(T-AOC)显著低于其他时期(P<0.05).滩羊产后21 d血液瘦素(LEP)含量、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性显著低于其他时期(P<0.05),丙二醛(MDA)含量显著高于其他时期(P<0.05).研究表明,滩羊产后7 d血液NEFA含量升高,滩羊处于能量负平衡状态,抗氧化水平下降.
Study on the changes in postpartum blood biochemical and antioxidant indexes in Tan sheep
The experiment aimed to assess the postpartum health status of Tan sheep in a specific grazing area by studying the changes in blood biochemical and antioxidant indexes.Ten healthy Tan sheep with consistent body condition,weight,and gestation period were selected.Blood samples were collected from the ewes at 0th,7th,14th,and 21th days postpartum,and blood biochemical and antioxidant indexes were measured.The results showed that on the 0th days postpartum,the concentrations of total protein(TP),globulin(GLB),calcium(Ca),phosphorus(P),magnesium(Mg),and non-esterified fatty acids(NEFA)in the blood were significantly lower than those in other periods(P<0.05),while insulin(INS)and insulin-like growth factor-1(IGF-1)levels were significantly higher than those in other periods(P<0.05).On the 14th and 21th days postpartum,blood urea(UREA)concentration and total antioxidant capacity(T-AOC)were significantly lower than those in other periods(P<0.05).At 21th days postpartum,blood leptin(LEP)concentrations and superoxide dismutase(SOD)activity were significantly lower than those in other periods(P<0.05),and malondialdehyde(MDA)concentrations was significantly higher than those in other periods(P<0.05).The study indicates that the blood NEFA content increased on the 7th days postpartum,indicating that Tan sheep were in an energy deficit state,and antioxidant levels decreased.

Tan sheepPostpartum health statusBlood biochemical indexesBlood antioxidant indexes

马俊、马思佳、施安、杨卓、田进阳、刘占发、崔保国、陶金忠

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宁夏大学动物科技学院,宁夏 银川 750021

宁夏回族自治区盐池滩羊选育场,宁夏 吴忠 751506

滩羊 产后健康情况 血液生化指标 血液抗氧化指标

宁夏回族自治区农业育种专项

2013NYYZ0402

2024

现代畜牧兽医
辽宁省畜牧兽医学会 辽宁省动物卫生监测预警中心

现代畜牧兽医

影响因子:0.316
ISSN:1672-9692
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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