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西藏牦牛皮蝇蛆病防治的SWOT分析

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文章旨在深入了解西藏牦牛牛皮蝇蛆病的防治形势,运用系统全面的理念进行牛皮蝇蛆病防治,完善西藏地区动物疫病防控和公共卫生体系.运用动态分析法,根据SWOT分析框架,对西藏牦牛皮蝇蛆病防治工作具备的优势、劣势、机遇和挑战进行全面分析,并提出相应的对策.结果显示,在西藏地区,包括牛皮蝇蛆病在内的寄生虫病防治得到了重视和支持,建立了相对完善的防控体系,积极开展了以"春防""秋防"为主的防治工作,但仍然存在牛皮蝇蛆病综合防治难度大、媒介控制困难等挑战.应继续发挥政府主导作用,加强制度建设,引导市场积极参与,提升广大农牧民防病治病意识,做到群防群控,为牦牛牛皮蝇蛆病防治建立可持续机制.
SWOT analysis of prevention and control of Maggot disease in Xizang yaks
The article aims to gain an in-depth understanding of the prevention and control situation of maggot disease in Xizang yaks,utilizing a systematic and comprehensive approach to disease prevention and improvement of the animal disease prevention and public health system in the Xizang region.Employing a dynamic analysis method and utilizing the SWOT analysis framework,a comprehensive analysis of the strengths,weaknesses,opportunities,and challenges of maggot disease prevention and control in Xizang yaks is conducted.Corresponding strategies are proposed based on the analysis results.The findings reveal that parasitic disease prevention and control,including maggot disease,has received attention and support in Xizang.A relatively complete prevention and control system has been established,with active initiatives focused on'spring prevention'and'autumn prevention'.However,challenges such as the difficulty of comprehensive prevention and control of maggot disease and challenges in vector control still exist.It is recommended to continue leveraging the leading role of the government,strengthen institutional construction,encourage active market participation,enhance disease prevention and treatment awareness among farmers and herders,implement group prevention and control measures,and establish a sustainable mechanism for the prevention and control of maggot disease in Xizang yaks.

YakMaggot diseaseSWOT analysis

石斌、索朗扎西、单曲拉姆、赵霞玲、唐文强、夏晨阳

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西藏自治区农牧科学院畜牧兽医研究所,西藏 拉萨 850009

西藏拉萨市林周县春堆乡农牧综合服务中心,西藏 拉萨 851600

牦牛 牛皮蝇蛆病 SWOT分析

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金中央引导地方科技发展资金项目(2021)

XZ202101ZR0066GXZ202001YD0025C

2024

现代畜牧兽医
辽宁省畜牧兽医学会 辽宁省动物卫生监测预警中心

现代畜牧兽医

影响因子:0.316
ISSN:1672-9692
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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