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非洲猪瘟病毒荧光定量PCR检测方法

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试验旨在建立一种非洲猪瘟病毒(ASFV)的荧光定量PCR检测方法,根据ASFVP72基因核苷酸序列,通过基因克隆技术在质粒载体中克隆一段ASFV P72基因片段,设计一对特异性引物以及探针,通过带有基因序列的重组质粒绘制曲线,构建了一种ASFV荧光定量PCR检测手段.结果显示,该方法具有较高的敏感度,标准曲线线性关系较好,相关系数达到0.999 8,重复性较佳,变异系数小;且以其他疾病核酸为模板均未出现扩增曲线,特异性较好.研究表明,该荧光定量PCR方法能够为ASFV的检测提供帮助.
Detection of African swine fever virus by fluorescent quantitative PCR
The aim of the experiment was to establish a fluorescent quantitative PCR detection method for ASFV.According to the nucleotide sequence of ASFV P72 gene,a fragment of ASFV P72 gene was cloned in the plasmid vector through gene cloning technology,a pair of specific primers and probes were designed,and curves were drawn through the recombinant plasmid with gene sequence.A fluorescence quantitative PCR method for detection of ASFV was developed.The results show that the method has high sensitivity,the linear relationship of the standard curve was good,the correlation coefficient reaches 0.999 8,the repeatability was better,and the coefficient of variation was small.Moreover,no amplification curves appeared with nucleic acids of other diseases as templates,which had good specificity.The results showed that the quantitative PCR method could help the detection of ASFV.

African swine feverFluorescence quantitative PCR detectionGenetic sequence

蒋永青、毕思远、赵聪

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深圳市绿诗源生物技术有限公司,广东深圳 518120

人工智能与数字经济广东省实验室(深圳),广东深圳 518107

非洲猪瘟 荧光定量PCR检测 基因序列

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目

62205221

2024

现代畜牧兽医
辽宁省畜牧兽医学会 辽宁省动物卫生监测预警中心

现代畜牧兽医

影响因子:0.316
ISSN:1672-9692
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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