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犬利什曼抗体胶体金免疫层析试纸的制备与性能评价

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试验旨在建立一种快速检测犬利什曼原虫病的方法,采用利什曼重组抗原63 kDa糖蛋白(gp63)和鼠免疫球蛋白G(IgG)抗体,以信号放大技术制备胶体金免疫层析检测试纸,通过测试犬艾利希(Ehrlichia)、犬莱姆(Lyme)、犬巴贝斯(Babesia)、犬心丝虫(CHW)和犬利什曼(LSH)的阳性样本,对该方法的灵敏度、特异性、重复性和稳定性进行了验证.结果显示,该检测试纸测试Ehrlichia、Lyme、Babesia和CHW阳性样本均为阴性,对已确定的LSH阳性样本的检测最高稀释梯度达到1∶480.该检测试纸与ELISA试剂盒的检测结果符合率为98.08%,与rk28利什曼抗体试纸条检测结果进行对比,阳性检出率更高.研究表明,LSH抗体胶体金免疫层析试纸的灵敏度高,特异性好,适用于犬利什曼原虫病的现场快速诊断.
Preparation and performance evaluation of colloidal gold immunochromatographic test cassette for canine Leishmania antibody
The purpose of this experiment was to establish a rapid method for detecting canine leishmaniasis.The colloidal gold immunochromatographic test paper was prepared by signal amplification technology,using leishmaniasis recombinant antigen 63 kDa glycoprotein(gp63)and mouse immunoglobulin G(IgG)antibody.The sensitivity,specificity,repeatability,and stability of this method were verified by testing the positive samples of dog Ehrlichia,dog Lyme,dog Babesia,dog cardiofilariasis(CHW),and dog leishmaniasis(LSH).The results showed that the positive samples of Ehrlichia,Lyme,Babesia,and CHW were all negative.The highest dilution gradient of LSH positive samples was 1:480.The coincidence rate with ELISA kit was 98.08%.Compared with the results of rk28 leishmania antibody test strip,the positive detection rate was higher.The results indicates that the colloidal gold immunochromatographic paper of canine leishmaniasis antibody has high sensitivity and specificity,and is suitable for the rapid diagnosis of canine leishmaniasis.

Canine LeishmaniasisLeishmaniaColloidal gold immunochromatographic test cassette

高萌、孙晓笛

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杭州奥泰生物技术股份有限公司,浙江 杭州 310018

犬利什曼原虫病 利什曼原虫 胶体金免疫层析试纸

2024

现代畜牧兽医
辽宁省畜牧兽医学会 辽宁省动物卫生监测预警中心

现代畜牧兽医

影响因子:0.316
ISSN:1672-9692
年,卷(期):2024.(4)