摘要
亚谵妄综合征是老年患者常见的一种并发症,可导致住院时间延长、医疗费用增加、自理能力下降、认知功能下降、病死率增加等,严重影响患者的恢复.亚谵妄综合征的危险因素包括患者因素、手术因素、药物因素、环境因素等.国外亚谵妄综合征风险预测模型主要有谵妄预测模型、早期谵妄预测模型;国内亚谵妄综合征风险预测模型的构建主要针对成人心脏术后、机械通气患者、急诊创伤患者、ICU患者、恶性肿瘤晚期患者.
Abstract
Subdelirium syndrome is a common complication in elderly patients,which can lead to prolonged hospital stay,increased medical costs,decreased self-care ability,decreased cognitive function,increased mortality rate,etc.,and seriously affect the recovery of patients.The risk factors of subdelirium syndrome include patient factors,surgical fac-tors,drug factors,environmental factors,etc.The risk prediction models of subdelirium syndrome in foreign countries mainly include delirium prediction model and early delirium prediction model.The construction of risk prediction models of subdelirium syndrome in China mainly focuses on the postoperative cardiac surgery of adults,patients with mechanical ventilation,patients with emergency trauma,patients with ICU,and patients with advanced malignant tumours.
基金项目
云南中医药大学护理学院科创基金(YZHCKY2402)
云南中医药大学护理专项基金(YZHZ202303)
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据