脑卒中相关性肺炎发病风险预测模型的研究进展
Research progress in risk prediction models for stroke associated pneumonia
王婷 1李春标 2李大进 2尤敏1
作者信息
- 1. 安徽中医药大学第二附属医院护理部,安徽合肥 230061
- 2. 安徽中医药大学护理学院,安徽合肥 230000
- 折叠
摘要
脑卒中相关性肺炎是脑卒中常见且严重的并发症,严重影响患者的预后.借助风险预测模型可对脑卒中患者发生脑卒中相关性肺炎的风险实现较为准确的预测,从而早期识别高危患者.本文综述脑卒中相关性肺炎发病风险预测模型构建方法,并对模型进行分析比较,介绍各个模型的特点及应用情况,以期为国内外临床护理人员精准选择脑卒中相关性肺炎发病风险预测模型提供参考.
Abstract
Stroke-associated pneumonia is a common and serious complication of stroke,which seriously affects the prognosis of patients.The risk prediction model can accurately predict the risk of stroke related pneumonia in stroke pa-tients,so as to identify high-risk patients early.This paper reviews the methods of risk prediction model construction for stroke-associated pneumonia,analyzes and compares the models,and introduces the characteristics and applications of each model,in order to provide references for clinical nurses at home and abroad to accurately select risk prediction mod-els for stroke-associated pneumonia.
关键词
脑卒中相关性肺炎/风险/评估/预测模型Key words
stroke associated pneumonia/risk/evaluate/prediction model引用本文复制引用
基金项目
安徽省高等学校科学研究重点项目资助(2023AH050784)
出版年
2024