Intervention effects of comprehensive exercise rehabilitation training on frailty,fall risk,balance state and disease cognition in elderly frailty inpatients
Objective To observe the intervention effects of comprehensive exercise rehabilitation training on elderly frailty inpatients.Methods A total of 96 elderly frailty patients hospitalized in First People's Hospital of Nantong City from January 2021 to June 2023 were enrolled and randomly divided into observation group(n=48)and control group(n=48).The control group received routine intervention,while the observation group received routine intervention combined with com-prehensive exercise rehabilitation training intervention.Both groups were intervened for 10 weeks.The frail degree(evaluated by Fried frailty assessment),fall risk[evaluated by Fall Risk Assessment Scale(Morse)],balance state[evaluated by Berg Balance Scale],physical activity ability and quality of life[evaluated by 36-Item Shot-Form Health Status Survey(SF-36)]of the two groups before and after intervention were observed and compared.Results After intervention,the incidence of de-creased activity ability,fatigue,decreased grip strength,decreased walking speed and decreased physical strength in both groups were lower than those of the same group before intervention,and the above index values of the observation group were lower than the control group(P＜0.05).After intervention,Berg scores in both groups increased,and Berg score in the ob-servation group was higher than that in the control group;Morse scores in both groups decreased,and the observation group was lower than the control group(P＜0.05);SPPB scores in both groups increased,and the observation group was higher than the control group(P＜0.05);the scores of physical health and psychological health in both groups increased,and the observa-tion group was higher than the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive exercise rehabilitation training can im-prove the frail state of elderly frailty inpatients,enhance balance control,reduce the risk of fall,improve their physical activity ability and quality of life.It has certain clinical application value.
elderlyfrailtycomprehensive rehabilitation trainingfrailty assessmentfall riskbalance statephysical activity abilityquality of life
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