首页|外周血B/A比值、RDW-CV值和FIB与老年急性非静脉曲张性上消化道出血患者病情及临床结局的相关性

外周血B/A比值、RDW-CV值和FIB与老年急性非静脉曲张性上消化道出血患者病情及临床结局的相关性

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目的 分析外周血尿素氮与血清白蛋白(B/A)比值、红细胞分布宽度变异系数(RDW-CV)值和纤维蛋白原(FIB)与老年急性非静脉曲张性上消化道出血(ANVUGIB)患者病情严重程度及临床结局的相关性.方法 将2022年5月-2024年5月成都市第三人民医院收治的129例老年ANVUGIB患者纳入研究.根据患者Glasgow-Blatchford评分系统(GBS)评分进行分组,将GBS≤6分的患者纳入低危组(n=77),将GBS>6分的患者纳入中高危组(n=52).比较不同严重程度患者B/A、RDW-CV、FIB水平,使用Spearman分析B/A、RDW-CV、FIB水平与患者病情严重程度的相关性.根据患者临床结局分为好转组(n=88)和死亡组(n=41),使用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析B/A、RDW-CV、FIB检测水平对患者临床结局预测价值.结果 低危组患者B/A、RDW-CV水平均低于中高危组(P<0.05),FIB水平高于中高危组(P<0.05);经Spearman分析,B/A、RDW-CV水平与病情严重程度呈正相关性,FIB与病情严重程度呈负相关性(r=0.769、0.772、-0.689,P<0.05).好转组患者B/A、RDW-CV水平均低于死亡组(P<0.05),FIB水平高于死亡组(P<0.05);经ROC分析,血清B/A、RDW-CV、FIB水平对患者临床结局预测的曲线下面积分别为0.823、0.831、0.818,灵敏度分别为 80.49%、68.29%、70.73%,特异度分别为 78.41%、88.64%、77.27%(P<0.05).结论 血清B/A、RDW-CV、FIB水平均与老年ANVUGIB患者病情严重程度呈较高相关性,且对患者临床结局的预测价值较高,可能为临床治疗提供判断依据,具有一定的参考价值.
Correlation of peripheral blood B/A ratio,RDW-CV and FIB with disease severity and clinical outcome in elderly patients with acute non-varicose upper gastrointestinal bleeding
Objective To analyze the correlation of the ratio of peripheral blood urea nitrogen/albumin(B/A),coeffi-cient of variation of red blood cell distribution width(RDW-CV)and fibrinogen(FIB)with disease severity and clinical out-come in elderly patients with acute non-varicose upper gastrointestinal bleeding(ANVUGIB).Methods 129 elderly patients with ANVUGIB admitted to Third People's Hospital of Chengdu City from May 2022 to May 2024 were included in the study.According to scores of Glasgow-Blatchford Scoring System(GBS),they were divided into low-risk group(n=77,GBS score ≤6 points)and medium-high risk group(n=52,GBS score>6 points).The levels of B/A,RDW-CV and FIB were compared between the two groups.The correlation between the levels of B/A,RDW-CV and FIB and disease severity was ana-lyzed by Spearman analysis.According to clinical outcome,patients were divided into improvement group(n=88)and death group(n=41).The predictive value of B/A,RDW-CV and FIB for clinical outcomes was analyzed by receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves.Results B/A and RDW-CV in the low-risk group were lower than those in the medium-high risk group,while FIB was higher than that in the medium-high risk group(P<0.05).Spearman analysis showed that B/A and RDW-CV were positively correlated with disease severity,while FIB was negatively correlated with disease severity(r=0.769,0.772,-0.689,P<0.05).B/A and RDW-CV in the improvement group were lower than those in the death group,while FIB was higher than that in the death group(P<0.05).ROC curves analysis showed that area under the curve(AUC),sensitivity and specificity of serum B/A,RDW-CV and FIB for predicting clinical outcomes were(0.823,0.831,0.818),(80.49%,68.29%,70.73%)and(78.41%,88.64%,77.27%),respectively(P<0.05).Conclusion The levels of serum B/A,RDW-CV and FIB are significantly correlated with diseases severity in elderly patients with ANVUGIB.They have high predictive value for clinical outcomes and may provide a reference for clinical treatment and have certain clinical reference value.

elderlyacute non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleedingratio of blood urea nitrogen/albumincoefficient of variation of red blood cell distribution widthfibrinogen

张全正、张欣欣

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成都市第三人民医院重症医学科,四川成都 610031

三六三医院消化内科,四川成都 610041

老年 急性非静脉曲张性上消化道出血 尿素氮与血清白蛋白比值 红细胞分布宽度变异系数 纤维蛋白原

2024

老年医学与保健
复旦大学附属华东医院

老年医学与保健

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.655
ISSN:1008-8296
年,卷(期):2024.30(6)