急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死合并急性肾损伤的研究进展
Research progress on acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction combined with acute kid-ney injury
王攀 1姚朱华2
作者信息
- 1. 天津市北辰医院南开大学附属北辰医院(天津 300400)
- 2. 天津市人民医院(天津 300131)
- 折叠
摘要
急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)患者发生急性肾损伤(AKI)在心内科甚至重症医学科较为常见,此类患者院内死亡风险、并发症、住院时间、住院费用均显著增加,给临床工作带来一定困难.因此早期识别此类患者,甚至预防STEMI患者发生AKI尤为重要,本文主要就STEMI合并AKI的病理生理机制、发生的一些危险因素及AKI的预防治疗措施作一综述.
Abstract
Acute renal injury(AKI)in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction(STEMI)is more common in cardiology and even in the department of critical medicine.The risk of death,complications,length of stay and hospitalization costs of such patients in hospital have increased significantly,which brings some difficulties to clinical work.Therefore,it is particularly important to identify such patients early and even prevent AKI in STEMI patients.This article mainly reviews the pathophysiological mechanism of STEMI combined with AKI,some risk factors of AKI and the preventive and therapeutic measures of AKI.
关键词
急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死/急性肾损伤/病理生理/危险因素/预防治疗Key words
Acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction/Acute kidney injury/Pathophysiology/Risk factors/Pre-ventive treatment引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据