首页|基于蛋白组学技术探讨安肠愈疡汤治疗溃疡性结肠炎的作用机制

基于蛋白组学技术探讨安肠愈疡汤治疗溃疡性结肠炎的作用机制

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目的 基于DIA蛋白定量组学技术挖掘安肠愈疡汤治疗溃疡性结肠炎(ulcerative colitis,UC)的作用靶点和调控机制.方法 将18只大鼠随机分为空白组、模型组、给药组,除空白组外,其余两组自由饮用DSS溶液建模,给药组给予浓度为1.5 g/mL中药灌胃并进行大鼠行为学观察.实验结束后观察大鼠结肠组织长度,对各组进行结肠黏膜组织病理学评分(HPS),DIA蛋白组学技术分析大鼠造模前后和药物干预前后结肠黏膜蛋白的差异表达情况.结果 造模7 d后,模型组大鼠精神极度倦怠,活动度差,肛门可见黏附大量的新鲜血液,表明造模成功.应用安肠愈疡汤进行干预后,精神状态改善,肉眼血便逐渐消失,病理学评分降低.差异蛋白结果显示,安肠愈疡汤能够调节的差异蛋白共19个,其中ATP6V1F、PRKAB1、PDK1蛋白水平显著上调,EIF2B3、KRT17、MCM4等蛋白水平下调.GO注释结果表明,差异蛋白主要参与了应激、药物代谢、负向翻译、细胞内信号转导等生物过程,主要位于细胞内空间及细胞表面,具有蛋白激酶活性、解旋酶活性及结合活性等分子功能.KEGG富集结果显示,安肠愈疡汤治疗UC涉及了多条信号通路,其中Phago-some通路富集的差异蛋白数量最多.结论 安肠愈疡汤治疗UC疗效确切,其作用机制与发挥抗炎、调节能量代谢、抑制结肠黏膜炎-癌转化及靶向调控巨噬细胞极化等作用有关,并有可能参与了脑肠互动.
Exploring Mechanism of Anchang Yuyang Decoction(安肠愈疡汤)in Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis Based on Proteomics Techniques
Objective To explore the target and regulation mechanism of ulcerative colitis(UC).Methods Eighteen rats were randomly divided into blank group,model group and treatment group.Except for the blank group,the other two groups drank dex-tran sulfate(DSS)solution freely,and the treatment group received a concentration of 1.5 g/mL Chinese medicine and behavioral observation.At the end of the experiment,the length of the colon tissue was observed,and the histopathology score(HPS)was per-formed in each group.Data-Independent Acquisition(DI A)proteomics technique analyzed the differential expression of the co-lon mucosal protein before and after modeling and after drug intervention.Results After 7 days of modeling,the rats in the model group were extremely tired with poor activity,and a large amount of fresh blood was adhered to the anus,indicating the success of modeling.After the intervention,the mental state improved,the gross blood gradually disappeared,and the pathology score de-creased.The differential protein results showed that there were 19 differential proteins regulated by Anchang Yuyang Decoction,a-mong which ATP6V1F,PRKAB1 and PDK 1 were significantly up-regulated,while the proteins of EIF2B3,KRT 17 and MCM 4 were down-regulated.The Gene Ontology(GO)annotation results showed that the differential proteins were mainly involved in biological processes such as stress,drug metabolism,negative translation and intracellular signaling,mainly located in the intracel-lular space and cell surface,and had molecular functions such as protein kinase activity,helicase activity and binding activity.Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)enrichment results showed that UC involved several signaling pathways,a-mong which the Phagosome pathway enriched the largest number of differential proteins.Conclusion The curative effect of An-chang Yuyang Decoction in the UC treatment is precise,and the mechanism of action is related to anti-inflammation,regulation of energy metabolism,inhibition of colon mucoinflammation-carcinoma transformation and targeted regulation of macrophage po-larization,and it may participate in the brain-gut interaction.

ulcerative colitisAnchang Yuyang Decoction(安肠愈疡汤)proteomicsphagosome pathwaymechanism of ac-tion

王帅

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山东中医药大学附属医院,山东济南 250014

溃疡性结肠炎 安肠愈疡汤 蛋白组学 Phagosome通路 作用机制

2025

辽宁中医杂志
辽宁中医药大学,辽宁省中医药学会

辽宁中医杂志

北大核心
影响因子:0.815
ISSN:1000-1719
年,卷(期):2025.52(1)