首页|艾灸预处理防治缺血性卒中作用机制的研究进展

艾灸预处理防治缺血性卒中作用机制的研究进展

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缺血性卒中是全球的前三位死因,并且因其高致残率对中风的幸存者及其家属造成了严重的情绪负担和经济负担。在当前"疾病医学"逐渐向"预防医学"转变的趋势下,艾灸预处理因其具备温热散寒、助元固本的功效,且安全无不良反应的特点,在防治缺血性卒中上发挥了自己优势。艾灸预处理在防治缺血性脑卒中上主要从改善氧化应激、平衡炎症反应、调节神经细胞的自噬与凋亡以及调控以HSP-70、HO-1、NOS为主的蛋白表达的角度发挥作用。该文以艾灸作用机制及多种预处理的干预机制为参考,指出艾灸预处理发挥作用的可能作用靶点,并完善上下游关键节点,希望对未来研究和临床应用提供参考和帮助。
Research Progress on Mechanism of Moxibustion Pretreatment in Preventing and Treating Ischemic Stroke
Ischemic stroke is one of the top three causes of death worldwide and imposes a significant emotional and economic burden on stroke survivors and their families due to its high disability rate.With the trend of"disease medicine"gradually shifting towards"preventive medicine",moxibustion pretreatment,due to its efficacy in warming and dispersing cold and reinforcing the body's vitality,as well as its safety without adverse reactions,has played its advantages in the prevention and treatment of ischemic stroke.Moxibustion pretreatment mainly works on improving oxidative stress,balancing inflammatory response,regulating the auto-phagy and apoptosis of nerve cells,and regulating the expressions of proteins mainly including HSP-70,HO-1 and NOS in the prevention and treatment of ischemic stroke.Based on the mechanisms of moxibustion and various pretreatment intervention mech-anisms,this article identified the possible targets of moxibustion pretreatment and perfected the upstream and downstream key nodes,with the hope of providing reference and help for future research and clinical applications.

moxibustionmoxibustion pretreatmentstrokecerebral ischemiaoxidative stressinflammatory responseautoph-agyapoptosis

张润琛、马雅婧、刘博涵、马庆韬、秋添、付天聪、李昱萱、王舒、郭扬

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天津市中医药研究院附属医院,天津 300120

天津中医药大学第一附属医院,天津 300120

国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心,天津 300120

国家中医药管理局脑病针刺疗法重点研究室,天津 300120

天津市针灸学重点实验室,天津 300120

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艾灸 艾灸预处理 卒中 脑缺血 氧化应激 炎症反应 自噬 凋亡

2025

辽宁中医杂志
辽宁中医药大学,辽宁省中医药学会

辽宁中医杂志

北大核心
影响因子:0.815
ISSN:1000-1719
年,卷(期):2025.52(1)