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文化人类学课程教学的新文科之思

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新文科是我国立足百年未有变局,应对世情、国情、族情的发展诉求而提出的教育战略.围绕人才培养新模式、课程教学新内容、学科建设新形势而展开的教育实践是新文科建设的关键.新文科是文化人类学课程建设的契机,认知重建的时代趋势、技术导向的专业趋势、跨界整合的能力趋势共同推动了文化人类学课程的转型;新文科赋予文化人类学融通视域、优化专业、多能实践的意涵是课程教学实践的遵循.目前,文化人类学课程教学实践中还存在学习规划缺位、学习动力迟滞、学习成效受限等不足.因此,文化人类学课程教学的新文科实践应转变传统教学内容设计,以新文科理念为遵循,通过以德育赋能激活学习动力、以知识整合推动学习规划、以能力优化保障学习成效,改进课程教学体系.
On the Course Teaching of the"Theoretical Methods of Cultural Anthropology"from a Perspective of New Liberal Arts
Based on the changes unseen in a century,the new liberal arts put forward by Chinese Education Department is an education strategy in dealing with the situation of the world,national conditions and ethnic demands.The educational practice cen-tered upon the new mode of talent cultivation,the new content of course teaching,and the new situation of discipline construction is the key to the construction of the new liberal arts.This paper focuses on the teaching of Cultural anthropology curriculum in the context of the new liberal arts,and believes that the new liberal arts is an opportunity for the construction of Cultural anthropology curriculum.The trend of the era of cognitive reconstruction,that of technology oriented majors,and that of cross-border integra-tion ability jointly promote the transformation of Cultural anthropology curriculum;the teaching practice of the curriculum is to fol-low the intensions of new liberal arts that gives Cultural anthropology,such as integrating horizons,optimizing majors and pluri-poent practice,At present,the teaching practice of Cultural anthropology is existing such difficulties as the absence of learning planning,the lag of learning motivation,and the limitation of learning effectiveness.Thus,this paper proposes that the new liberal arts practice of Cultural anthropology curriculum teaching should transform the design of traditional teaching content,follow the new liberal arts concept,activate learning motivation by moral education empowerment,drive for learning planning by knowledge integration,and ensure learning effectiveness by ability optimization,in order to improve the system of curriculum teaching.

Cultural anthropologyCourseTeachingNew liberal arts

杨旭

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贵州民族大学民族学与历史学学院,贵州 贵阳 550025

文化人类学 课程 教学 新文科

贵州民族大学科研项目

GZMUSK[2022]YB09

2024

六盘水师范学院学报
六盘水师范学院

六盘水师范学院学报

影响因子:0.271
ISSN:1671-055X
年,卷(期):2024.36(1)
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