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福州市自然保护地空间分布特征及保护对策研究

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以福州市自然保护地现状为基础数据,利用GIS空间分析方法,对福州市自然保护地空间分布特征进行了研究,并从生物多样性、生态环境及自然遗迹保护重点区域对全市自然保护地进行了保护空缺分析,以期为福州市自然保护地发展建设提供理论依据.结果表明:①福州市自然保护地类型以自然保护区为主;②各级各类自然保护地相对集中地分布于闽侯县、鼓楼区、马尾区、仓山区等中部行政区域;③交叉重叠情况共3种类型,分别为 自然保护地与风景名胜区交叉重叠、自然保护区与森林公园交叉重叠及风景名胜区与森林公园交叉重叠,重叠区域面积569.74 hm2;④福建省保护空缺区域主要分布于晋安区、罗源县等中北部区域,保护空缺面积为105788.90 hm2.
Study on Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Protection Countermeasures of Protected Areas in Fuzhou
Based on the current status of protected areas in Fuzhou,this paper studies the spatial distribution char-acteristics of protected areas in Fuzhou by using GIS spatial analysis method,and analyzes the protection vacan-cies of protected areas in the city from the key areas of biodiversity,ecological environment and natural heritage protection,in order to provide theoretical basis for the development and construction of nature protected areas in Fuzhou.The results show that:l)Nature reserves are the main types of protected areas in Fuzhou;2)Protected are-as at all levels and types are distributed in the central administrative areas such as Minhou County,Gulou District,Mawei District and Cangshan District;3)There were three types of overlapping,namely,overlapping between na-ture protected areas and scenic spots,overlapping between nature protected areas and forest parks,and overlapping between scenic spots and forest parks.The overlapping area covered 569.74hm2;4)The protection vacancy area of Fujian Province is mainly distributed in the central and northern areas such as Jin'an District and Luoyuan County,and the protection vacancy area is 105788.90hm2.

protected areasdistribution characteristicsvacancy analysisFuzhou City

陈凤娇

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福建省罗源国有林场,福建福州 350600

自然保护地 分布特征 空缺分析 福州市

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(2)
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