Research on the Market-Oriented Pathways for Territorial Space Ecological Restoration
The ecological protection and restoration in China have been facing difficulties in financing,with rela-tively limited sources of funding and insufficient financial support for ecological industrialization.The market-ori-ented approach is an effective path to achieve a win-win situation in terms of ecological security,economic bene-fits,and social development,whose application in ecological restoration should be further expanded.Through sys-tematically summarizing the typical models of market-oriented pathways for territorial space ecological restora-tion,this study has found that the unclear and unstable profit mechanisms were the major obstacles to the partici-pation of social capital in ecological restoration projects.In recent years,with the support of the central and local governments,various innovative market-oriented models have been explored and implemented,including the cal-culation of Gross Ecosystem Product(GEP),Carbon Trading,Sharing of Land Value Appreciation,Eco-environ-ment-oriented Development(EOD),and Green Financial Support.However,most of these practices were still in the pilot stage and lack scalability,standardization,and normalization.In the future,efforts should be made to im-prove the ecological element property rights system,accelerate the establishment of a standardized value account-ing system,and comprehensively innovate the ecological product trading system to continuously attract market-o-riented investments in ecological restoration.The research findings would provide practical basis for establishing a mechanism to transform the value of ecological products in China and support the establishment and operation of the market system more effectively.
万方数据
维普
