绿色科技2024,Vol.26Issue(3) :88-92.

上海市闵行城区园林绿化药用植物调查

Investigation on Medicinal Plants of Landscape Greening in Minhang Urban Area of Shanghai

傅颖 刘波 潘琪 沙妙清 王爽 叶愈青
绿色科技2024,Vol.26Issue(3) :88-92.

上海市闵行城区园林绿化药用植物调查

Investigation on Medicinal Plants of Landscape Greening in Minhang Urban Area of Shanghai

傅颖 1刘波 1潘琪 1沙妙清 1王爽 1叶愈青2
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海市医药学校,上海 200135
  • 2. 上海市药材有限公司,上海 200002
  • 折叠

摘要

通过实地调查、标本采集,结合文献查阅、数据统计等方法,对上海市闵行城区的园林绿化药用植物资源进行调查.结果表明:区域内园林绿化药用植物有91科251种,其中蕨类3科3种、裸子植物6科8种、被子植物82科240种;按药用部位统计可分为8类,其中全草类占比最高,78种,约31.08%.针对现有资源情况,建议在区域内为药用植物悬挂标牌及二维码,并定期普及宣教,增强市民对药用植物的认知,提升资源保护意识;建议建立城区园林绿化药用植物小药园,建设种质资源库;建议对区域内常见的野生药用植物品种进行引种驯化,促进资源的稳步增长,改善居住生活环境,为药物植物资源的持续发展和进一步有效开发利用提供一定参考.

Abstract

Through field investigation,specimen collection,literature review,data statistics and other methods,the garden greening medicinal plant resources in Minhang urban area of Shanghai were investigated.The statistical results showed that there were 251 species in 91 families,including 3 species of pteridophytes,8 species of gym-nosperms,6 families and 240 species of angiosperms.According to the statistics of medicinal parts,it can be di-vided into 8 categories,of which the whole grass accounted for the highest proportion,78 species,about 31.08%.In view of the existing resources,it is suggested to hang signs and two-dimensional codes for medicinal plants in the region,and regularly popularize education to enhance the public's cognition of medicinal plants and enhance the awareness of resource protection;It is suggested to set up a small medicinal garden of urban garden and con-struct germplasm resource bank.It is suggested to introduce and domesticate the common wild medicinal plant va-rieties in the region,promote the steady growth of resources,improve the living environment,and provide certain references for the sustainable development and further effective exploitation and utilization of medicinal plant re-sources.

关键词

园林绿化/药用植物/调查/闵行城区

Key words

landscaping/medicinal plants/survey/Minhang urban area

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基金项目

国家中医药局全国老中医药专家学术经验继承工作项目(第七批)(国中医药办人教函2021272号)

出版年

2024
绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
参考文献量38
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