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牛背梁国家森林公园观赏植物资源分析

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牛背梁国家森林公园观赏植物资源丰富多样,涵盖了观花、观叶和观果植物.研究表明:公园内有456种野生观赏植物和392种栽培观赏植物,分属于115科293属和105科256属.但高观赏价值的植物种类较少,尤其是野生观叶和观果植物.通过评价后发现,观花植物中野生植物绝大多数评价为低或中,栽培植物评价较高的占比接近1/3,观叶植物的评价也较为类似,野生植物绝大多数评价为低或中,栽培植物评价较高者占比较为类似,观果植物的评价有所不同,野生植物有2种评价高,栽培植物中评价较高者占比不高,需要保护和促进栽培植物资源,增加其观赏价值和可持续利用.指出了应通过广泛的宣传和教育活动,提高公众对植物保护的认知和参与度.
Analysis of Ornamental Plant Resources in Niubeiliang National Forest Park
Niubeiliang National Forest Park has rich and diverse ornamental plant resources,covering ornamental flowers,leaves and fruit plants.There are 456 species of wild ornamental plants and 392 species of cultivated or-namental plants in the park,belonging to 115 families,293 genera and 105 families,256 genera.In spite of this,there are few plant species with high ornamental value,especially wild foliage and fruit plants.After evaluation,it is found that most of the wild plants in flowering plants are evaluated as low or medium,and the proportion of cultivated plants with high evaluation is close to 1/3.The evaluation of foliage plants is also similar to that of wild plants.Most of the plants are evaluated as low or medium,and the proportion of cultivated plants with high evaluation is similar.The evaluation of fruit plants is different.There are two kinds of wild plants with high eval-uation,and the proportion of cultivated plants with high evaluation is not high.It is necessary to protect and pro-mote cultivated plant resources and increase their ornamental value and sustainable utilization.Public education and awareness are also the key to improving public awareness and participation in plant protection through exten-sive publicity and education activities.

ornamental plantsplant resourcesornamental valueNiubeiliang National Forest Parkshaanxi Prov-ince

程晓岚

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商洛市柞水县牛背梁旅游度假区管理委员会,陕西柞水 711406

观赏植物 植物资源 观赏价值 牛背梁国家森林公园 陕西省

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(3)
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