Analysis of Photovoltaic Industry and Ecological Management in Desert Area of China
At present,China's desert region is vigorously developing photovoltaic industry,but due to its ecologi-cal fragility,the impact of the photovoltaic industry on the ecological environment in the sandy area is still a con-troversial hot spot.In order to clarify the relationship between photovoltaic industry and ecological management,this paper summarizes the previous research results.From the aspects of ecological problems,control measures and benefit evaluation of photovoltaic industry,this paper discusses the influence of ecological environment on photovoltaic industry in terms of wind erosion and dust,as well as the influence of photovoltaic industry on sur-rounding soil,vegetation and microclimate after operation and production.At the same time,it summarizes the ec-ological control measures of photovoltaic industry in sandy area,including sand preparation,edge-locked forest belt,engineering sand fixation,plant sand fixation and photovoltaic pile protection.In view of the above prob-lems,this study puts forward a comprehensive location strategy that takes social benefits and ecological benefits into consideration.In view of the development of photovoltaic industry,it is proposed to develop a multi-industry composite model to promote the comprehensive,coordinated and sustainable development of economy,resources and environment;In view of environmental protection,reasonable construction and emergency plan for ecological protection are put forward in the construction period and operation period respectively,and suggestions for the de-velopment of ecological protection in the whole cycle of the industry are put forward in order to provide technical support for the rational utilization of sand areas and help to implement the development concept of"development is the priority and ecology is the priority"in sand areas.
photovoltaicsdesert regionsecological governancegreen energy
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