首页|岳阳市植被动态变化及驱动力因素影响

岳阳市植被动态变化及驱动力因素影响

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岳阳位于湖南省,毗邻洞庭湖流域,该地区植被的植被变化趋势将对洞庭湖流域生态保护产生影响,探究了该地区植被变化及驱动力因素,以期为岳阳市生态环境保护提供相关参考意见.应用2000-2016年的Modis NDVI的月合成数据,采用最大值合成法得到归一化植被指数数据集;采用一元线性回归趋势法分析植被变化趋势,使用残差分析的方法剥离人为活动因素,探究气候、人为活动对植被变化的作用.结果表明:岳阳市植被显著减少的区域占比为0.89%,显著增加的区域占比为76.11%,驱动力因素变化方面,归一化植被指数与降雨、温度的相关系数分别为0.456、0.698,与残差的相关系数为0.81.岳阳市大部分区域植被覆盖显著改善,小部分区域植被出现显著减少趋势,植被覆盖变化驱动力方面,人为作用强于气候变化对岳阳市植被覆盖变化的影响.
Dynamic Changes of Vegetation in Yueyang City and Its influence on Driving Factors
Yueyang is located in Hunan Province,adjacent to the Dongting Lake basin.The vegetation change trend of the vegetation in this area will have an impact on the ecological protection of Dongting Lake basin.This paper explores the vegetation change and driving factors in this area,in order to provide relevant reference for the ecological environment protection of Yueyang City.In this paper,the Modis NDVI monthly composite data from 2000 to 2016 was used to obtain a normalized vegetation index dataset by the maximum synthesis method.Unitary linear regression trend method was used to analyze the vegetation change trend,and residual analysis method was used to remove the factors of human activities to explore the effects of climate and human activities on vegetation change.The results show that in Yueyang City,the area with significant decrease in vegetation accounted for 0.89%,and the area with significant increase accounted for 76.11%.In terms of driving factors,the correlation co-efficients between normalized vegetation index and rainfall and temperature were 0.456 and 0.698,respectively,and the correlation coefficient with residual was 0.81.In most areas of Yueyang City,vegetation cover improved significantly,while in a small area,vegetation decreased significantly.In terms of driving force of vegetation cov-er change,anthropogenic effect was stronger than the influence of climate change on vegetation cover change.

NDVI data setresidual analysisdriving force factors

张庆斌、段青达、刘文祥

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信阳农林学院林学院,河南信阳 464000

NDVI数据集 残差分析 驱动力因素

河南省哲学社会科学规划项目湖南省科技计划(2017)

2022BYS0382017NK2223

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(4)
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