首页|大连市典型湖库水华与温度、光照条件的关联性分析

大连市典型湖库水华与温度、光照条件的关联性分析

Correlation Analysis of Typical Lake and Reservoir Water Blooms With Temperature and Light Conditions in Dalian

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分析了大连市典型湖库A水库水华与温度光照等自然条件的关联原因,为政府水华生态管控规划提供依据.以哨兵2号卫星数据为基础,通过ENVI软件得到归一化植被指数(NDVI)判定典型湖库水华面积比例,构建灰色关联模型与温度、光照条件进行关联分析.结果表明:大连市典型湖库A水库水华面积比例与光照条件均为较强关联,与温度条件均为中等关联,关联度比较为:日均紫外辐射强度(0.68)>小时紫外辐射强度(0.66)=日照时数(0.66)>平均温度(0.54)>日最高气温(0.53)>小时温度(0.45).指出了未来大连市湖库水华防控应在持续多 日强光照的秋季关注水华暴发.
The correlation between water bloom and natural conditions such as temperature and light in typical lake and reservoir A in Dalian is analyzed,which provides a basis for government ecological control planning of water bloom.Based on the data of Sentinel-2 satellite,the normalized vegetation index(NDVI)was obtained through ENVI software to determine the proportion of typical lake and reservoir water bloom area.A grey corre-lation model was constructed for correlation analysis with temperature and light conditions.The proportion of wa-ter bloom area in typical lake and reservoir A in Dalian city is strongly correlated with light conditions,and mod-erately correlated with temperature conditions.The correlation order is as follows:Average daily UV radiation in-tensity(0.68)>hourly UV radiation intensity(0.66)=sunshine duration(0.66)>average temperature(0.54)>daily maximum temperature(0.53)>hourly temperature(0.45).Therefore,the prevention and control of water bloom in lake and reservoir in Dalian should pay more attention to the autumn with good light conditions and pre-vent the outbreak of water bloom in an all-round way.

water bloomtemperature conditionslight conditionsgrey correlation

胡岚岚、刘畅、贾刚、徐洁、张连宇

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辽宁省大连生态环境监测中心,辽宁 大连 116023

水华 温度条件 光照条件 灰色关联

辽宁省生态环境厅辽宁省生态环境科研计划(2022)

辽环科字[2023]第042号

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(6)
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