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虹口港水系河道疏浚对水质影响效应探究

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对虹口港5条河道开展疏浚作业对水质的影响研究。结果表明:在疏浚作业期内,监测断面水质因子有波动,在作业结束后的第3天,水质监测数据基本接近疏浚前的水平。在疏浚作业时,作业点上下游水质监测因子数值局部变化不明显,污染物扩散较快,在下游10 m处逐渐恢复,并在下游20 m处基本恢复至初始水质状态。此外,在疏浚作业时的不同挖泥阶段,水质化学需氧量和氨氮的影响时间相对较短,而总磷直到结束后1 h后影响才开始减弱。
Study on Water Quality Changes During Dredging Hongkou Port River System
Through the tracking and monitoring study of the whole dredging process of five rivers in Hongkou Port river system,the study shows that the monitoring factors of water quality in the monitoring section fluctuate during the dredging operation period.During the dredging operation,the water quality category does not change significantly,and the diffusion is fast.After the completion of construction,the water quality data is basically close to the index value before dredging after 3 days of settlement and self-purification of river water dilution.The water quality gradually recovered at 10 meters downstream,and basically returned to the initial state at 20 meters downstream.In addition,during different stages of dredging,the impact time of COD and NH3-N in water quali-ty was relatively short,while the impact of TP began to weaken only one hour after the end of the operation.

river dredgingwater qualityCODammonia nitrogentotal phosphorus

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上海市虹口区环境监测站,上海 200083

河道疏浚 水质监测 化学需氧量 氨氮 总磷

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(6)
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