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植物提取物0.3%SN-016水剂防治根结线虫生物活性测定

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为了筛选高效、低毒、安全、无残留、环境友好型的新型植物源杀线虫剂,潍坊植物病原线虫联合研究团队项目组进行了植物提取物0。3%SN-016水剂(AS)防治根结线虫生物活性测定。项目组采用"Z"字形五点采样法,在试验地采集黄瓜根结线虫、番茄根结线虫、西瓜根结线虫土样。在实验室,项目组采用离心悬浮法,结合卡勃(Cobb)过筛分离法,分离出南方根结线虫(Meloidogyne incognita Chitwood)侵染性二龄幼虫。测定结果表明:在处理1(浓度8 g/L))、处理2(浓度4 g/L)、处理3(浓度2 g/L)、处理4(浓度1 g/L)、处理5(浓度0。5 g/L)中,侵染性二龄幼虫死亡率平准值分别为97。18%、81。74%、44。39%、14。62%、8。81%。指出了在处理1(浓度8 g/L))和处理2(浓度4 g/L)中,侵染性二龄幼虫的死亡率平准值分别为97。18%、81。74%,这表明植物提取0。3%SN-016水剂(AS)对黄瓜根结线虫、番茄根结线虫、西瓜根结线虫侵染性二龄幼虫有良好的生物活性。
Bioactivity Assays of Plant Extracts 0.3%SN-016 AS on Controlling Root-knot Nematodes
In order to screen efficient,low toxicity,safe,residue-free and environmentally friendly new plant ori-gin nematicides,the project team of the Weifang Plant Pathogenic Nematode Joint Research Team conducted bio-activity assays of the plant extracts 0.3%SN-016 AS on controlling root-knot nematodes.The project team used the"Z"shaped five-point sampling method to collect soil samples of Cucumber Root-knot Nematodes,Tomato Root-knot Nematodes and Watermelon Root-knot Nematodes at the experimental sites.In the laboratory,the pro-ject team used the centrifugal suspension method,combined with Cobb sieving separation method,to separate the infecting second-instarred larvae of Meloidogyne incognita Chitwood.The results show that the average mortality rates of infecting second-instarred larvae were respectively 97.18%,81.74%,44.39%,14.62%and 8.81%in the treatment 1(concentration 8g/L),treatment2(concentration o4g/L),treatment 3(concentration 2g/L),treatment 4(concentration 1g/L)and treatment 5(concentration 0.5g/L).The conclusion is that the average mortality rates of infecting second-instarred larvae were respectively 97.18%and 81.74%in treatment 1(concentration 8g/L)and treatment 2(concentration 4g/L).This indicates that the plant extracts 0.3%SN-016 AS has a good bioactivity a-gainst infecting second-instarred larvae of Cucumber Root-knot Nematodes,Tomato Root-knot Nematodes and Watermelon Root-knot Nematodes.

plant Extracts 0.3% SN-016 AScontrolling root-knot Nematodesbioactivity assays

王炳太、王伟、孙砚芬、郭建慧、曹秀花、孟凤新、李德福、窦传峰

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潍坊职业学院,山东 潍坊 262737

潍坊市农业科学院,山东 潍坊 261071

潍坊市根结线虫防控工程技术研究中心,山东 潍坊 262737

高密市农业技术推广中心,山东高密 261500

安丘市大汶河旅游发展中心,山东安丘 262100

潍坊市昌乐县行政审批服务局,山东 昌乐 262400

潍坊市农业农村局,山东 潍坊 261061

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植物提取物0.3%SN-016水剂 防治根结线虫 生物活性测定

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(9)