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畜禽养殖废水处理技术研究

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针对畜禽养殖废水开展小试及中试试验,并对氨氮吹脱条件进行优化。氨氮吹脱试验结果表明:氨氮吹脱最理想的pH值为11,气液比为400:1,吹脱时间宜为1 h,在理想状态吹脱效率达到86。81%。通过畜禽养殖废水开展小试及中试试验,分别检测进出水水质指标,结果表明:畜禽养殖废水小试装置对废水中COD去除率在93%以上、氨氮去除率在92%以上、TP去除率在89%~94%;畜禽养殖废水中试装置对废水中COD的去除率可达到95%以上、氨氮去除率在95%以上,TP去除率在90%以上,整体出水指标均达到排放标准,表明"吹脱+AO生化处理+MBR膜法+化学除磷"工艺可有效的处理畜禽养殖废水。
Research on Livestock and Poultry Breeding Wastewater Treatment Technology
Small-scale and pilot-scale experiments were carried out for livestock and poultry breeding wastewater,with optimization of the ammonia nitrogen stripping conditions.The results of the ammonia nitrogen stripping ex-periment indicate that the most ideal pH value for ammonia nitrogen stripping is 11,with a gas-to-liquid ratio of 400:1,and the optimal stripping time should be 1 hour,achieving a stripping efficiency of up to 86.81%under i-deal conditions.By carrying out pilot and medium-scale experiments on livestock and poultry breeding wastewater,the water quality indicators of influent and effluent were measured respectively.The research findings show that the small-scale pilot unit for livestock and poultry breeding wastewater can achieve a removal rate of o-ver 93%for COD,over 92%for ammonia nitrogen,and between 89%~94%for TP;the medium-scale pilot unit can achieve a removal rate of over 95%for COD,over 95%for ammonia nitrogen,and over 90%for TP.The o-verall effluent indicators meet the discharge standards,indicating that the"stripping+AO biochemical treatment+MBR membrane method+chemical phosphorus removal"process can effectively treat livestock and poultry breeding wastewater.

livestock and poultry breeding wastewaterammonia nitrogen strippingsmall-scale testpilot test

张青、张勋、张强、董献彬、孔殿超、张静

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安徽环境科技集团股份有限公司,安徽合肥 230088

畜禽养殖废水 氨氮吹脱 小试试验 中试试验

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(10)