首页|基于AHP的住宅康养景观评价——以长沙市长盛岚庭小区为例

基于AHP的住宅康养景观评价——以长沙市长盛岚庭小区为例

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以居家养老和康养景观相关理论为指导,以长沙市天心区长盛岚庭住宅小区为研究对象,构建了住宅康养景观评价体系。首先通过查阅文献、专家问卷调查,结合1-9标度法、层次分析法确定了住宅康养景观的6个评价准则层和24个评价指标以及各个准则层和指标的权重;其次通过向长盛岚庭小区居民发放调查问卷,居民根据构建的住宅康养景观评价指标。利用李克特5分量表法对长盛岚庭小区的康养景观进行了评价,最终长盛岚庭小区住宅康养景观综合评分为3。1915分,评级为良。基于长盛岚庭小区住宅康养景观评价结果,结合对评价体系准则层和指标层的得分分析,从住宅康养景观的康养性、安全性、互动性、地域性、舒适性、人文关怀6个方面对长盛岚庭小区住宅康养景观规划设计提出了建议,以此构建美观、功能性强的住宅康养景观。该研究可对今后科学系统地对住宅小区康养景观评价提供参考依据。
Evaluation of Residential Health Landscape Based on AHP—Taking Changsheng Lanting Community in Changsha City as an Example
Guided by the theories of home-based elderly care and health landscape,this study takes Changsheng Lanting residential community in Tianxin District,Changsha City,Hunan Province as the research object to con-struct a residential health landscape evaluation system.Firstly,through literature review,expert questionnaire sur-vey,combined with 1-9 scale method and Analytic Hierarchy Process,6 evaluation criteria layers and 24 evalua-tion indicators for residential health landscape were determined,as well as the weights of each criterion layer and indicator.Secondly,a survey questionnaire was distributed to residents of Changsheng Lanting community.Based on the constructed residential health and wellness landscape evaluation indicators,residents used the Likert 5-component scale method to evaluate the health and wellness landscape of Changsheng Lanting community.Finally,the comprehensive rating of the residential health and wellness landscape in Changsheng Lanting community was 3.1915,rated as good.Based on the evaluation results of the residential health and wellness landscape in Changsh-eng Lanting community,combined with the score analysis of the evaluation system criteria layer and indicator layer,suggestions are proposed for the planning and design of the residential health and wellness landscape in Changsheng Lanting community from six aspects:health,safety,interactivity,regionalism,comfort,and humanis-tic care,in order to construct a beautiful and functional residential health and wellness landscape.This study pro-vides a reference basis for the scientific and systematic evaluation of the health and wellness landscape of residen-tial communities in the future.

health and wellness landscapehome based elderly careanalytic hierarchy processlandscape evalua-tion

卢愉、唐丽

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中南林业科技大学,湖南 长沙 410004

康养景观 居家养老 层次分析法 景观评价

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(11)