首页|公园城市建设的减碳效益及其评价——以成都市公园城市建成区为例

公园城市建设的减碳效益及其评价——以成都市公园城市建成区为例

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城市作为人类活动的主要集中地,城市CO2排放占比约全球的75%。公园城市追求"人—自然—城市"全生态的协调发展,以此实现城市可持续发展和人的全面发展。城市减碳措施可大致分为六类,其中绿地碳汇是目前效益较高的一类。回顾成都市近五年建成区绿地面积,并根据碳汇理论粗略计算出绿地每年CO2吸收量与固碳量,绿地CO2吸收量从2018年的2483。03万t增长到2022年的2954。69万t;绿地CO2固碳量从2018年的582。64万t增长到2022年的711。64万t。同时以2019年为例,城市建成区绿地吸收CO2年排放量的41。58%,固碳以及碳汇可以占CO2年排放量的9。74%。公园城市发展理念对减碳效益有着显著影响。
Carbon Reduction Benefits and Evaluation of Park City Construction—Taking the Built-up Area of Chengdu Park City as an Example
As the main concentration of human activities,cities account for about 75%of the global sources of CO2 emissions.Park cities pursue the coordinated development of the entire ecosystem of"human-nature-city",in order to achieve sustainable urban development and comprehensive human development.Urban carbon reduction measures can be roughly divided into six categories,among which green space carbon sinks are currently the one with higher benefits.Reviewing the green space area in the built-up areas of Chengdu in the past five years,and roughly calculating the annual CO2 absorption and carbon sequestration of green spaces based on carbon sink the-ory,the CO2 absorption of green spaces increased from 24.8303 million tons in 2018 to 29.5469 million tons in 2022;The carbon sequestration of CO2 in green spaces increased from 5.8264 million tons in 2018 to 7.1164 mil-lion tons in 2022.Taking 2019 as an example,green spaces in urban built-up areas absorb 41.58%of annual CO2 emissions,while carbon sequestration and carbon sequestration can account for 9.74%of annual CO2 emissions.The development concept of park cities has a significant impact on carbon reduction benefits.

park citycarbon sinkcarbon reduction benefitscarbon emission rights

王滔、赵磊

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成都理工大学 环境与土木工程学院,四川 成都 610059

公园城市 碳汇 减碳效益 碳排放权

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(11)