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GIS在旅游业的应用现状与建模方法

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旨在分析GIS在旅游领域的应用现状,并对GIS建模方法在旅游研究中的应用进行了探讨。通过文献研究、案例分析等多种研究方法,从GIS自身技术和空间分析方法两大特点出发,对我国旅游领域中的应用现状及发展趋势进行了研究。在技术方面取得的主要成果有GIS的旅游资源采集平台、信息化管理平台、旅游资源开发、规划及可视化;在GIS建模方面,重点从旅游资源评价、区位条件分析方法、格网化、选址等方面进行了相关综述。研究结果发现,在旅游资源分析与评价方面,GIS仍是主要的技术支撑,大多数的评价方法仍以层次分析法(AHP)、旅游资源单体赋分法、多指标权重法等为主,其方法的创新性发展显得较为迟缓。针对此研究现状,旅游资源研究的方法应当持续拓展与深化,并构建全国层面的旅游资源数据库,有助于旅游管理者对全国旅游资源进行全面监督与管理,而对于旅游资源的开发与评价应由专家导向转变为游客导向。
Application Status and Modeling Method of GIS in Tourism Industry
This paper aims to analyze the application of GIS in the field of tourism and discuss the application of GIS modeling method in tourism research.Based on the characteristics of GIS technology and spatial analysis method,this paper studies the application status and development trend in the field of tourism in China.The main achievements in the technical aspect are the GIS tourism resources collection platform,the information manage-ment platform,the Tourism Resources Development,the planning and the visualization;The tourism resources e-valuation,location condition analysis,grid,location selection and other aspects are reviewed.Through the re-search,it is found that GIS is still the main technical support in the analysis and evaluation of tourism resources,and most of the evaluation methods are still based on the analytic hierarchy process(AHP),the single division of tourism resources,multi-index weight method,etc.The innovative development of its method appears to be rela-tively slow.In view of this research situation,the methods of tourism resources research should be continuously expanded and deepened,and the database of tourism resources at the national level should be constructed,which is helpful for the tourism managers to supervise and manage the tourism resources in the whole country.The devel-opment and evaluation of tourism resources should be changed from expert-oriented to tourist-oriented.

GIStourism resourcesspace modelingreview

王馨梓、李鹏、马楠

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辽宁师范大学地理科学学院,辽宁大连 116029

辽宁师范大学海洋可持续发展研究院,辽宁大连 116029

大连理工大学城市学院,辽宁大连 116600

GIS 旅游资源 空间建模 研究综述

辽宁省哲学社会科学规划项目

L23BJY010

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(11)