首页|"双碳"目标下我国工业绿色发展水平测度与区域差异研究

"双碳"目标下我国工业绿色发展水平测度与区域差异研究

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"双碳"目标下,工业绿色发展既是实现工业高质量发展的必由之路,也是应对新一轮科技革命推进经济高质量发展的战略选择。基于2011-2021年我国省级面板数据,在构建工业绿色发展评价体系的基础上,运用熵值法测度分析工业绿色发展水平及其基本特征,并运用Dagum基尼系数分解法、核密度估计法测算分析工业绿色发展的区域差异与动态分布。结果表明:①全国和三大区域的工业绿色发展取得显著成效,存在"东高西低"的区域不均衡现象;②省域工业绿色发展之间的差距呈现逐渐缩小趋势,西部省域逐渐发挥后发优势;③区域间差异是我国工业绿色发展差异的主要原因,东部地区在区域内差异方面隐约出现两极化趋势。
Research on the Measurement and Regional Difference of China's Industrial Green Development Level Under the Goal of"Dual Carbon"
Under the"double carbon"goal,industrial green development is not only the sole path to achieve high-quality industrial growth but also a strategic choice in response to a new wave of scientific and technological rev-olution that promotes high-quality economic development.Drawing on China's provincial panel data from 2011 to 2021,this study constructs an evaluation system for industrial green development and employs the entropy method to measure and analyze its level and fundamental characteristics.Additionally,it utilizes the Dagum Gini coeffi-cient decomposition method and nuclear density estimation method to assess regional disparities and dynamic dis-tribution patterns of industrial green development.The findings reveal that:firstly,both nationwide and across three regions,significant progress has been made in industrial green development with a regional imbalance char-acterized by higher levels in the east compared to lower levels in the west;secondly,there is a gradual narrowing of gaps between provinces'industrial green development,as western provinces begin leveraging their latecomer advantage;thirdly,inter-regional differences emerge as the primary driver behind variations in China's industrial green development while intra-regional differences within the eastern region exhibit signs of polarization.

"double carbon"targetgreen industrial developmentDagum Gini coefficientkernel density estima-tiondynamic evolution

孙倩、吴武林、林丹

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福建师范大学经济学院,福建福州 350117

"双碳"目标 工业绿色发展 Dagum基尼系数 核密度估计 动态演进

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21BJL019

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(11)