首页|亳州市PM2.5水溶性离子的污染特征

亳州市PM2.5水溶性离子的污染特征

扫码查看
基于2022年3月至2023年2月亳州市PM2.5 手工监测数据,分析了PM2.5 中8种水溶性离子的污染特征.结果表明:亳州市PM2.5 浓度冬季较高,水溶性离子的总浓度平均值为(24.71±19.79)μg/m3,占PM2.5 质量浓度的48.5%,对PM2.5 贡献较高.其中NO3-、SO42-和NH4+为浓度最高的3种主要离子,总和占PM2.5 的43.1%.SOR和NOR的全年均值分别为0.47和0.27,说明大气中存在二次转化过程,SO2 的二次转化程度更高.各离子组分的浓度均表现为冬季最高,夏季最低.PM2.5 呈现弱碱性,NH4+主要以(NH4)2SO4 和NH4NO3 形式存在.NO3-和SO42-的比值为1.28,显示移动源的贡献较大.相关性分析结果显示,PM2.5 的来源可能有生物质燃烧源和扬尘源.
Pollution Characteristics of Water-Soluble Ions in PM2.5 in Bozhou City
Based on manual sampling monitoring data from March 2022 to February 2023 in Bozhou city,the char-acteristics of eight water-soluble ions in PM2.5 was analyzed.During the study period,the concentration of PM2.5 was higher in winter.The average total concentration of water-soluble ions was(24.71±19.79)μg/m3,accounting for 48.5%of the mass concentration of PM2.5,which makes a high contribution to PM2.5.NO-3、SO2-4 and NH+4 were the main ions in PM2.5,accounting for 43.1%of PM2.5 The annual mean values of SOR and NOR are 0.47 and 0.27,respectively,indicating that there were secondary reactions in atmosphere,and the reaction ratio of SO2 was higher.The concentration of each ion component was higher in winter and lower in summer.PM2.5 in Bozhou city was slightly alkaline.NH4+exists mainly in the form of(NH4)2 SO4 and NH4 NO3.The N/S average value was 1.28,indicating that mobile source contributed more to PM2.5.The correlation analysis revealed that the potential sources of PM2.5 may be biomass combustion and dust.

water-soluble ionsPM2.5pollution characteristicsBozhou city

魏桢、李启勇、吴明胤

展开 >

安徽省生态环境监测中心,安徽 合肥 230071

水溶性离子 PM2.5 污染特征 亳州市

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(12)