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不同营林抚育措施对七星关区国储林项目建设的影响

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分析不同营林抚育措施对贵州省毕节市七星关区国储林项目建设的影响,为该区域的造林发展筛选出切合实际的营林抚育措施.选择贵州省毕节市七星关区国储林项目样地进行试验,设置标准样地,结合不同营林抚育措施分为不同处理,CK(不进行任何抚育处理)、T1(间伐+松土除草)、T2(间伐+松土除草+整形修剪)、T3(间伐+松土除草+整形修剪+病害防治),分析不同营林抚育措施对国储林项目样地林木生长的影响.结果表明:林木生长整体比较为:T3>T2>T1>CK;单株材积和林分蓄积以T3处理为最佳;营林抚育后各处理的有机质、全氮、全钾指标高于CK处理,T3处理的优势最为显著;T3处理土壤容重最低,土壤含水量和孔隙度指标优势更明显.指出了不同营林抚育措施可促进国储林项目样地的林木生长,保证林分结构更加稳定,改善土壤养分指标,综合考虑以间伐+除草+整形修剪+病害防治为最佳.
Influence of Different Forest Management Measures on the Construction of National Reserve Forest Project in Qixingguan District
The influence of different forest management measures on the construction of National Reserve Forest project in Qixingguan District was analyzed,and the practical forest management measures were proposed for the afforestation development in this area.The sample plots of National Reserve Forest project in Qixing Guan Dis-trict,Bijie City,Guizhou Province were selected to carry out the experiment.The standard plots were set up and divided into different treatments combined with different forest management measures,including CK(no tending treatment),T1(thinning+weeding),T2(thinning+weeding+shaping and pruning),T3(thinning+weeding+shaping and pruning+disease control).The effects of different forest management measures on for-est growth in the sample plots of National Reserve Forest projects were analyzed.The overall ranking of tree growth was T3>T2>T1>CK;T3 treatment was the best for individual tree volume and stand volume.The indexes of organic matter,total nitrogen and total potassium of each treatment were higher than CK treatment,and T3 treatment had the most significant advantage.T3 treatment had the lowest soil bulk density.The soil water con-tent and porosity indexes are more dominant.Different forest management measures can promote the growth of forest,ensure the stability of stand structures and improve soil nutrient indexs.The best method is thinning+weeding+shaping and pruning+disease control.

forest managementNational Reserve Forest projectforest growthstand structures

刘辑

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毕节市七星关区林业局,贵州 毕节 551700

营林抚育 国储林项目 林木生长 林分结构

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(13)
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