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基于CiteSpace的生态适应理念下传统村落空间形态研究

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系统梳理我国传统村落空间形态在生态环境影响下的研究成果,多角度提供协同方法,共同推进传统村落生态适应性的科学理论发展研究.以CNKI作为数据源,将近20年来传统村落空间形态生态适应性研究进程作为研究对象,以社会事件为背景,采用CiteSpace 6.3R2(64-bit)软件进行可视化分析得出科学知识图谱,对关键词热点聚类进行分析解读.结果表明:①近年来在国内村落相关方面学者研究中,"传统村落""空间形态""适应性"这3个词为高频关键词;②国内对村落空间形态研究过程经历了从广度向深度的转变,"传统聚落""黄河流域""生态适应"和"三生空间"等是热点领域;③未来的研究应以建立传统村落生态保护制度为基础,着重于从学科交叉和地域系统等层面探讨生态适应性与传统村落空间形态之间的关系,为传统村落的生态传承提供理论与实践的支持.
Research on Traditional Village Spatial Forms Based on Ecological Adaptation Concept of CiteSpace
The research systematically reviews the findings of studies on the spatial morphology of traditional vil-lages in China under the influence of ecological environments,providing a multi-faceted approach to collaborative methods to advance the scientific theoretical development of ecological adaptability in traditional villages.Using CNKI as the data source,the research focuses on the process of studying the ecological adaptability of traditional village spatial morphology over the past two decades,employing social events as background,and employing Citespace 6.3R2(64-bit)software for visual analysis to generate a scientific knowledge map.The analysis inter-prets and examines the clustering of key hotspots.The results indicate that:① In recent years,the terms"tradi-tional villages""spatial morphology"and"adaptability"have been frequent keywords in domestic research on vil-lage-related topics.② Domestic research on village spatial morphology has undergone a transition from breadth to depth,with"traditional settlements","Yellow River Basin","ecological adaptation"and"three-dimensional space"being hot topics.③ Future research should be based on establishing a specialized protection system for the eco-logical conservation of traditional villages,focusing on exploring the relationship between ecological adaptability and traditional village spatial morphology from interdisciplinary and regional system perspectives,providing theo-retical and practical support and foundations for the ecological inheritance of traditional villages.

traditional settlementsecological adaptabilityspatial formsCiteSpaceknowledge map

邵祥雨、吴怀静、芦怡芳

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华北水利水电大学建筑学院,河南郑州 450046

传统聚落 生态适应性 空间形态 CiteSpace 知识图谱

2022年度河南省软科学研究计划项目

222400410209

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(13)