Environmental Management Problems and Countermeasures of Rural Centralized Drinking Water Sources in Hebei Province
Four prefecture-level cities,eight counties,and 26 rural water source protection areas in Hebei Province were selected as the research objects.Combined with the national basic environmental survey data of rural drink-ing water sources,field research,and the assessment of the environmental status of centralized drinking water sources,the paper analyzes and summarizes the shortcomings of the current situation of rural water source envi-ronmental management in Hebei Province from four aspects:the funding for rural water source environmental protection,the monitoring and supervision capabilities of water sources at the county and township levels,the standardized construction of water source protection areas,and the risk prevention capabilities.Based on the char-acteristics of rural water sources in Hebei Province,the protection of rural water sources should be strengthened from four directions:strengthening the financial guarantee for water source protection in townships,gradually es-tablishing a rural water source supervision system,improving the standardized construction level of township wa-ter sources,and further enhancing the risk prevention capabilities of rural water sources.In this way,the environ-mental protection of rural water sources can be effectively strengthened.
water sourcerural environmental protectionstandardization constructionwater quality safety