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基于"双碳"目标的甘肃省新能源产业现状分析与发展规划

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为实现"双碳"国家战略目标,甘肃省必须推动能源结构转型和新能源产业发展。甘肃省具有丰富的太阳能和风能资源,这为其新能源产业的发展提供了独特的地理和资源优势。从甘肃省电网发展现状、新能源开发利用现状、存在问题和发展建议 4 个方面,对甘肃省新能源产业的现状进行了分析,并提出了相应的发展规划。结果表明:甘肃省新能源发电容量已达到 2000 万 kW,占总发电容量的 45%。然而,由于电网输送能力不足,约有 20%的新能源发电量未能有效利用,造成了资源浪费。甘肃省在新能源产业发展方面虽具备天然优势,但仍面临电网配套不足、新能源消费市场未充分培育等问题。这些问题制约了新能源产业的进一步发展和高质量发展的步伐。基于以上分析,建议甘肃省加快电网升级改造工作,提高新能源的接入和利用率。同时,应优化新能源开发布局,扩大和完善新能源产业链,增强新能源技术创新能力,并积极培育新能源消费市场,以提升整个产业的自我支撑能力和市场竞争力,最终实现"双碳"目标的顺利完成。
Analysis and Development Plan of the Current Situation of Gansu's New Energy Industry Based on the"Dual Carbon"Goal
To achieve the national strategic goal of"carbon peaking and carbon neutrality,"Gansu Province must drive the transformation of its energy structures and the development of its new energy industry.Gansu is rich in solar and wind resources,which provides unique geographical and resource advantages for the development of its new energy sector.This paper analyzes the current state of Gansu's new energy industry by examining the devel-opment status of the province's power grid,current conditions of new energy development and utilization,existing problems,and suggestions for further growth.The study finds that the new energy generation capacity of Gansu Province has reached 20 million kilowatts,accounting for 45%of the total power generation capacity.However,due to insufficient grid transmission capacity,about 20%of the new energy generation cannot be effectively uti-lized,leading to a waste of resources.Despite the natural advantages for developing the new energy industry,Gan-su still faces challenges such as inadequate grid support and an insufficiently developed new energy consumption market.These issues constrain the industry's further and high-quality growth.Based on the above analysis,it is recommended that Gansu Province accelerate the upgrade and transformation of its power grid to improve the in-tegration and utilization rate of new energy.At the same time,the province should optimize the layout of new en-ergy development,expand and improve the new energy industry chain,enhance new energy technology innovation capabilities,and actively cultivate the new energy consumption market.This will enhance the industry's self-sup-porting capacity and market competitiveness,ultimately achieving the"dual carbon"goals smoothly.

dual carbonnew energysolar energywind energy

贾玲萍、张国艳、柴云娥、韩姣利

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甘肃自然能源研究所,甘肃 兰州 730046

"双碳"目标 新能源 太阳能 风能

甘肃省软科学专项-公开征集类

22JR11RA218

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(14)
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