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水利工程对桂林漓江风景名胜区景观及生态影响评价研究

Research on the Impact Assessment of Water Conservancy Projects on the Landscape and Ecology of Guilin Lijiang Scenic Area

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以阳朔县新城区防洪治涝(含水系建设)水利工程项目建设为例,系统调查了评价区内景观及生态现状,主要从生态系统、自然资源、区域生态和生态敏感保护目标等4个维度筛选11个评价因子,采用综合指数法,通过计算生态资源现状指数分值(BJ=19.1)、生态影响指数分值(BY=17.59),并进行对比得出项目的生态影响程度值(BC=7.91%).结果表明:该工程建设对漓江风景名胜区总体影响程度较小.提出了河段采用构建河岸消落带、改造亲水平台、管理维护道路,调蓄湖采用恢复湿地植被种植等减缓影响措施建议,以期提供参考.
Taking the flood prevention and control project in Xincheng District,Yangshuo County as an example,this paper systematically investigates the landscape and ecological status.11 evaluation factors are mainly screened from 4 dimensions:ecosystem,natural resources,regional ecology,and ecologically sensitive protection targets.The comprehensive index method was used to calculate the ecological resource status index score(BJ=19.1).The ecological impact index score(BY=17.59)and the ecological impact degree value(BC=7.91%)of the project was compared.It is concluded that the construction of this water conservancy project has a relatively small overall impact of Guilin Lijiang Scenic Area.In order to further mitigate the impact,it is proposed to construct ri-verbank subsidence zones,transform hydrophilic platforms,manage and maintain roads in the river section,and restore wetland vegetation planting in the regulating lake.

water conservancy projectslandscapeLijiang ecosystemscenic areasimpact assessment

钟杰宽、黄晓倩、杨炀、邹晨曦

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广西林业勘测设计院,广西 南宁 530011

广西建设职业技术学院,广西 南宁 530022

水利工程 景观 生态系统 漓江风景名胜区 影响评价

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(15)