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"双碳"目标下我国旅游生态效率空间网络结构研究

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基于"双碳"目标,将节能减排的观念引入生态与旅游融合发展的理论框架,基于Super-SBM模型测算2004-2019年我国30个省(区、市)旅游生态效率,综合空间网络探究我国旅游生态效率网络结构特征。结果表明:我国省域旅游生态效率均值呈现先显著上升后稳定波动的变化态势,省域间存在正向的空间相关性且联系度较高;我国省域旅游空间关联网络复杂,符合幂律分布呈现出无标度特征,区域特征明显;"双向溢出"板块、"经纪人"板块内部存在旅游生态关联,其余板块空间关联度有待加强。指出了加强旅游资源规划与管理、提升管理水平、强化环境保护意识和加强跨区域合作,有助于提高"双碳"目标下我国旅游生态效率区域均衡,并实现可持续发展的目标。
Analysis of the Spatial Network Structure of China's Tourism Eco-efficiency Under the Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality Goals
Based on the background of the"dual carbon"goal,the concept of energy conservation and emission re-duction was introduced into the theoretical framework of the integrated development of ecology and tourism,and the tourism eco-efficiency of 30 provinces in China from 2004 to 2019 was measured based on the Super-SBM model,and the structural characteristics of China's tourism eco-efficiency network were explored by comprehen-sive spatial network.The results show that ① The mean value of tourism eco-efficiency at the provincial level in China showed a trend of first significant increase and then stable fluctuation,and there was a positive spatial cor-relation between provinces and a high degree of connection.② The spatial correlation network of provincial tourism in China is complex.The power-law distribution presents scale-free characteristics,and the regional char-acteristics are obvious.③ There is a tourism ecological correlation in the"two-way spillover"sector and the"bro-ker"sector,and the spatial correlation of the other plates needs to be strengthened.The results show that strength-ening the planning and management of tourism resources,improving the management level,strengthening the awareness of environmental protection and strengthening cross-regional cooperation can improve the regional bal-ance of China's tourism ecological efficiency under the"dual carbon"goal and achieve the goal of sustainable de-velopment.

Super-SBM modeltourism eco-efficiencyspatial network analysiscarbon peaking and carbon neu-trality goals

曹卫焱、李梦

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重庆工商大学数学与统计学院,重庆 400067

重庆工商大学经济社会应用统计重庆市重点实验室,重庆 400067

Super-SBM模型 旅游生态效率 空间网络分析 "双碳"目标

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(15)