首页|常宁市古树资源调查与特征分析

常宁市古树资源调查与特征分析

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古树是活的文物和自然的珍贵遗产,具有独特的文化价值、历史价值以及生态价值.以常宁市现存的古树资源为对象,结合实地调查数据,分别应用数据统计分析方法和ArcGIS,重点选取古树的种类特征、结构特征(胸径、树高、冠幅)、树龄与树木生长结构之间的相关性、树龄特征及其权属特征和空间分布特征6个方面进行分析.结果表明:常宁市现有古树共513株,隶属23科40属54种,其中优势种为樟树和枫香树;在结构特征方面,常宁市古树从总体上的树高、胸径和冠幅等分析均符合正态分布;古树树龄与胸径的相关性最大,且呈正相关性;在常宁市480株具有明确产权的古树中,集体产权的古树的数量最多,个人产权的古树数量为其次,国有产权的古树最少;常宁市的古树分布密集度存在明显的差异,总体上含2个高密度区和4个次密度区.常宁市的古树资源物种多样性丰富.
Investigation and Characteristic Analysis of Ancient Tree Resources in Changning City
Ancient trees are living relics and a precious heritage of nature with unique cultural,historical,and eco-logical values.Taking the existing ancient tree resources in Changning City as the object,combined with the field investigation data,the data statistical analysis method and ArcGIS were applied respectively to analyze the species characteristics of ancient trees,structural characteristics(DBH,tree height and crown width),the correlation be-tween tree age and tree growth structures,tree age characteristics,ownership characteristics and spatial distribution characteristics.The results show that there are 513 ancient trees in Changning city,including 40 genera under 23 families,among which the dominant species are Cinnamomum Camphora and Liquidambar formosana Hance;In terms of structural characteristics,the overall analysis of tree height,chest size and crown amplitude are in line with the normal distribution;The age of ancient trees has the greatest correlation with diameter and has a positive correlation;Among the 480 ancient trees with clear property rights in Changning city,the number of ancient trees with collective property rights is the largest.The number of ancient trees with individual property rights is the second,and the number of ancient trees with state-owned property rights is the least;There are obvious differ-ences in the distribution density of ancient trees in Changning city,including 2 high-density areas and 4 sub-den-sity areas.Changning city is rich in ancient tree resources.

investigation of ancient tree resourcesfeatures of ancient treesChangning City

陈政、祁惠、彭媛媛、敬美香、王毅

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湖南工学院商学院,湖南衡阳 421002

湖南工学院智能制造与机械工程学院,湖南衡阳 421002

湖南环境生物职业技术学院 园林学院,湖南衡阳 421005

海南师范学院旅游学院,海南海口 571100

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古树资源调查 古树特征 常宁市

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(17)