首页|滨水景观对滨江城市建设的影响——以福州市闽江公园为例

滨水景观对滨江城市建设的影响——以福州市闽江公园为例

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以解释滨水景观与城市建设关联,探究滨水景观在滨江城市中承载的功能影响为目的,通过实地调研获取最直观的景观信息,同时发放问卷,以获取不同人群对闽江滨水景观影响的感知信息.景观效益与人群感知相关性交叉分析的结果显示:超过95%的大众可感知到闽江公园作为大型滨水区景观会影响城市建设,且超过65%的大众认为闽江公园对城市建设存在显著影响;在影响层面上,超过1/2的人群对于闽江公园的生态功能的相关衍生效益的感知较深刻,约1/3人群能显著感知到闽江公园提供的社会生活效益,仅10%左右的人群能清晰感知到闽江公园带来的人文效益;群众对于这些效益的感知会因性别、年龄、身份的差异而显得复杂化.总结得出如下结论:滨水景观以自然生态属性为基础,是强大生态效益的载体;为满足大众的生活生产需求,滨水景观在接受人工打造过程中又融入了人文和社会经济等新属性,持续创造出文化传承、社会经济发展等更多层面的长期效益.
Influence of Waterfront Landscape on Construction of Riverside City——Taking Fuzhou Minjiang Park as an Example
This paper aims to explain the relationship between waterfront landscape construction and urban con-struction,and explore the functional impact of waterfront landscape in riverside cities.Taking Minjiang Park as a case,this paper obtains the most intuitive landscape information through field investigation,and sends question-naires to obtain the perception information of different people on the waterfront landscape of Minjiang River.The results of cross-correlation analysis between landscape benefits and population perception show that more than 95%of the public can perceive that Minjiang Park as a large-scale waterfront landscape will affect urban con-struction,and more than 65%of the public think that Minjiang Park has a significant impact on urban construc-tion.On the impact level,more than half of the people have a deep perception of the related derivative benefits of the ecological functions of Minjiang Park.About 1/3 of the people can significantly perceive the social life bene-fits provided by Minjiang Park,and only about 10%of the people can clearly perceive the humanistic benefits brought by Minjiang Park.People's perception of these benefits will be complicated by differences in gender,age and identity.Therefore,the following conclusions can be drawn:waterfront landscape is based on natural ecologi-cal attributes and is the carrier of strong ecological benefits;In order to meet the needs of the public's life and pro-duction,the waterfront landscape has integrated new attributes such as humanity and social economy in the process of accepting artificial construction,and continues to create long-term benefits at more levels such as cul-tural inheritance and social and economic development.

waterfront landscaperiverside city constructionMinjiang ParkFuzhou

李向哲、伍世代

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福建师范大学文化旅游与公共管理学院,福建 福州 350117

福建师范大学地理科学学院,福建 福州 350117

滨水景观 滨江城市建设 闽江公园 福州

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(17)