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广州市城市规划区浅层地下水氮浓度分布特征分析

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为验证广州市浅层地下水氮污染状况,以广州市城市规划区为研究区,选取代表不同土地利用类型的14个样点进行水质分析.分析了浅层地下水氮素污染现状、时空变化特征及各种形态氮素的组成特征.结果表明:研究区浅层地下水氮污染较为严重.总氮、溶解无机氮、总有机氮、氨氮、亚硝酸盐氮和硝酸盐氮的平均含量分别为:8.23、5.45、2.77、2.53、0.12、2.81 mg/L;各形态氮的变异系数较大,空间分异显著;老城区氮污染比其他类型区域严重得多,尤其是氨氮污染尤为突出;无机氮是地下水中氮的主要形式,而氨氮是无机氮的主要形式.
Analysis of the Distribution Characteristics of Shallow Groundwater Nitrogen Concentration in the Urban Planning Area of Guangzhou City
In order to verify the nitrogen pollution status of shallow groundwater in Guangzhou,the urban plan-ning area of Guangzhou was selected as the research area,and 14 sample points representing different land use types were selected for water quality analysis.The present situation of nitrogen pollution in shallow groundwater,the characteristics of temporal and spatial changes and the composition characteristics of various forms of nitrogen were analyzed.The results show that the nitrogen pollution of shallow groundwater in the study area is serious.The average contents of total nitrogen,dissolved inorganic nitrogen,total organic nitrogen,ammonia nitrogen,ni-trite nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen were 8.23,5.45,2.77,2.53,0.12 and 2.81 mg/L,respectively.The coefficient of variation of each nitrogen form was large,and the spatial differentiation was significant.The nitrogen pollution in the old city is much more serious than that in other areas,especially the ammonia nitrogen pollution.Inorganic ni-trogen is the main form of nitrogen in groundwater,and ammonia nitrogen is the main form of inorganic nitrogen.

groundwaternitrogen pollutionGuangzhou City

韩佳睿

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珠海市生态环境局高新分局,广东珠海 519000

地下水 氮污染 广州市

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(18)