首页|基于GIS-sDNA模型的徽饶古道沿线聚落空间特征研究——以虹关村为例

基于GIS-sDNA模型的徽饶古道沿线聚落空间特征研究——以虹关村为例

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徽饶古道作为连接古徽州与古饶州之间客商贸易的重要交通路线,其文化底蕴及历史意义极为丰富。徽饶古道沿线聚落是古驿道"文化线路"遗产的重要组成部分,与古道沿线居民的生产生活息息相关,蕴藏着丰富的文化和智慧,具有重要的保护和传承价值。由于我国快速的城市化和工业化进程,古道沿线的聚落遭到了一定程度的破坏,其遗址特征急需挖掘和保护。以徽饶古道沿线具有典型性的虹关村为例,通过空间句法和GIS分析对其空间特征进行了定量分析。结果表明:①虹关村聚落空间具有较强的动态性,集聚中心的拓扑整合能力和吸引力强;②虹关村街道网络形态随着搜索半径的不断增大,逐渐体现出连续性特征,其中核心区域的作用尤为显著;③聚落居民日常出行的动态范围与遗产资源点数据的相关性最为密切。研究结果为探索聚落特征提供了路径和方法,为徽饶古道沿线聚落的保护与更新提供了新的认知视角。
Spatial Characteristics of Settlements Along Huirao Ancient Road Based on GIS-sDNA model—A Case Study of Hongguan Village
Huirao Ancient Road,as an important traffic route connecting merchants between ancient Huizhou and ancient Raozhou,has rich cultural heritage and historical signifiicance.The settlements along the Huirao Ancient Road are an important part of the heritage of the"cultural route"of the ancient road,which is closely related to the production and life of the residents along the ancient road,and contains rich culture and wisdom,which has im-portant protection and inheritance value.Due to China's rapid urbanization and industrialization process,the set-tlements along the ancient road have been destroyed to a certain extent,and their site characteristics are in urgent need of excavation and protection.This paper takes Hongguan Village along Huirao Ancient Road as an example,and makes a quantitative analysis of its spatial characteristics through space syntax and GIS analysis.The results show that:①Hongguan Village settlement space has strong dynamics,and the aggregation center has strong to-pological integration ability and attraction;②with the increasing of search radius,Hongguan Village road network morphology gradually reflects the characteristics of continuity,in which the core area plays a particularly signifi-cant role;③the dynamic range of daily travel of settlement residents is most closely related to the data of heritage resource points.The research results provide a path and method for exploring the characteristics of settlements,and provide a new cognitive perspective for the protection and renewal of settlements along the Huirao Ancient Road.

Huirao Ancient Roadsettlement spaceHongguan VillageGIS-sDNA

朱娜、李媛

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江西农业大学 园林与艺术学院,江西南昌 330045

徽饶古道 聚落空间 虹关村 GIS-sDNA

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(19)