首页|基于重力模型的多车道耦合交通量预测模型研究——以连江县某道路工程为例

基于重力模型的多车道耦合交通量预测模型研究——以连江县某道路工程为例

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近年来随着城市发展速度加快,机动车保有量快速增长,大部分城市的交通问题日益突出,交通量预测在当下的交通规划进程中显得尤为重要。传统交通量预测,一般采用重力模型方法进行实践,但传统重力模型具有延后性、精确度差等缺点。据此,针对按行驶速度、车型大小、车种分类的车道管理方案,提出了基于不同车道方案的通行能力分析模型,并讨论了模型的不同参数取值;同时将重力模型与多车道因素进行耦合,形成改进重力模型。在实际应用中,以连江县某道路工程为例进行实例计算,结果表明:该道路单向两车道管理方案下的适应交通量约1012 pcu/h;连江县本土交通量在2025-2035年的增长率将保持在9。87%左右。该模型具有可行性和有效性。
Research on Multi Lane Coupling Traffic Volume Prediction Model Based on Improved Gravity Model—Taking a Road Project in Lianjiang County as an Example
In recent years,with the acceleration of urban development and the rapid growth of motor vehicle own-ership,the traffic problems in most cities have become increasingly prominent.Traffic volume prediction is partic-ularly important in the current process of traffiic planning.In the traditional traffic volume forecasting methods,the gravity model method is generally used for practice.However,the traditional gravity model has the disadvan-tages of delay and poor accuracy.Therefore,this paper puts forward the capacity analysis model based on different lane schemes,and discusses the different parameters of the model;at the same time,the gravity model and multi lane factors are coupled to form an improved gravity model.In practical application,taking a road project in Lian-jiang county as an example,the adaptive traffic volume under the dual lane management scheme is about 1012 pcu/h;the growth rate of local traffic volume in Lianjiang County will remain at about 9.87%from 2020 to 2035,so the model is feasible and effective.

traffic volume forecasttransportation planninghighway construction projectgravity model

张永平

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千亿设计集团有限公司,福建 福州 350005

交通量预测 交通规划 公路建设项目 重力模型

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(19)