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海绵城市理念和技术在乌鲁木齐市的应用实践

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为了探讨海绵城市理念在西北干旱地区实施的可行性与具体方法,以乌鲁木齐市为例,通过文献综述、实地调研和数据分析,评估了乌鲁木齐市的气候特点、地理条件和城市基础设施,并重点分析了绿色屋顶、透水铺装、下沉式绿地和城市水系的设计与实施。结果表明:乌鲁木齐市通过采用因地制宜的海绵城市技术,有效缓解了城市内涝和水资源短缺问题,增强了城市的防洪排涝能力。同时指出,在寒冷气候条件下,提升透水铺装的抗冻融能力和完善城市水系的调蓄功能是未来改进的关键方向。综上所述,海绵城市理念在乌鲁木齐市的成功实施,不仅为该地区的可持续发展提供了重要保障,也为其他干旱或极端气候地区提供了宝贵的经验。通过结合当地实际情况,采取适合的技术方案,海绵城市不仅推动了城市的绿色发展,也为实现低碳和智慧城市目标奠定了基础。
Application of Sponge City Concept and Technology in Urumqi
This study aims to explore the feasibility and specific methods of implementing the sponge city concept in the arid regions of Northwest China.Taking Urumqi as an example,it assesses the climatic characteristics,geo-graphic conditions and urban infrastructure of Urumqi through literature review,field research and data analysis,and focuses on the design and implementation of green roofs,permeable paving,sunken green spaces and urban water systems.The results show that Urumqi has effectively mitigated urban flooding and water scarcity and en-hanced the city's flood prevention and drainage capacity through the adoption of site-specific sponge city technol-ogies.It is also pointed out that under cold climate conditions,improving the freeze-thaw resistance of permeable paving and perfecting the storage functions of urban water system are the key directions for future improvement.In summary,the successful implementation of the sponge city concept in Urumqi not only provides an important guarantee for the sustainable development of the region,but also provides valuable experience and reference for other arid or extreme climate regions.By combining the actual local conditions and adopting suitable technical so-lutions,sponge cities not only promote the green development of the city,but also lay the foundation for achieving the goals of low-carbon and smart cities.

sponge citiesarid regionsUrumqi

李笑沿、宋岭、陈燕辉

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华北水利水电大学建筑学院,河南郑州 450000

新疆大学 建筑工程学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830047

海绵城市 干旱地区 乌鲁木齐市

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(20)