摘要
以深圳市主要滨水绿地为研究对象,系统分析了其现状特征、存在问题及生态规划策略,并探讨了相应的设计方法.结果表明:深圳市滨水绿地充分利用了海岸资源,形成了独特的景观效果,但仍存在景观单一、功能布局不合理、设施配套不完善等问题.针对这些问题,提出了雨洪生态补水、流域污染治理和水生生态修复3个方面的生态规划策略;并从规划原则、堤岸设计、水体设计、道路设计和滨水植物设计等方面提出了该地区滨海绿地的设计方法,以期提升深圳市滨水绿地的生态效益、景观价值和使用体验.
Abstract
Taking the main coastal green space in Shenzhen as the research object,this paper systematically analy-zes its current characteristics,existing problems and ecological planning strategies,and discusses the correspond-ing design methods.The results show that the coastal green space in Shenzhen makes full use of the coastal re-sources and forms a unique landscape effect,but there are still some problems such as single landscape,unreason-able functional layout and imperfect facilities.In order to solve these problems,this study proposed three ecologi-cal planning strategies,including ecological replenishment of stormwater,watershed pollution control and aquatic ecological restoration.The design method of coastal green space in this area is proposed from the aspects of plan-ning principles,embankment design,water design,road design and coastal plant design,so as to enhance the eco-logical benefit,landscape value and use experience of Shenzhen coastal green space.
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