首页|许昌市区地表水COD时空分布特征研究

许昌市区地表水COD时空分布特征研究

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为揭示许昌市地表水质量及其随季节变化趋势和空间变化特征.基于2022年3月至2023年2月许昌市环境监控信息中心的监测数据,运用因子评价法和回归分析法分析许昌市区地表水化学需氧量(CODCr)与高锰酸盐指数(CODMn)的时空分布特征.结论表明:①以CODCr为评价标准,水质整体的季节和空间优劣比较分别为:冬季>秋季>夏季>春季、许昌市区西部>南部>北部>东部;②以CODMn为评价标准得出水质整体优良,无明显空间分异;③许昌市区高速公路老桥、许由路桥(霸陵河)、赵河村桥、橡胶一坝、黄龙池闸和许由路桥(运粮河)断面水体CODCr与CODMn呈现显著相关.
Study on the Spatiotemporal Distribution Characteristics of COD in Surface Water of Xuchang City
This paper aims to reveal the surface water quality and its seasonal and spatial variations in Xuchang City.Based on the monitoring data from the Xuchang Environmental Monitoring Information Center from March 2022 to February 2023,this study uses factor evaluation and regression analysis to analyze the spatiotemporal dis-tribution characteristics of CODCr(chemical oxygen demand)and CODMn(permanganate index)in surface water in Xuchang city.The conclusion shows that:①using CODCr as the evaluation criterion,the overall seasonal and spa-tial ranking of water quality is as follows:winter>autumn>summer>spring,and the western part of Xuchang urban area>southern part>northern part>eastern part;②based on CODMn as the evaluation criterion,the overall water quality is excellent with no significant spatial differentiation;③there is a significant correlation between CODCr and CODMn in the water bodies of the old bridge of Xuchang City Expressway,Xuyou Road Bridge(Baling River),Zhaohe Village Bridge,Rubber Dam,Huanglongchi Sluice,and Xuyou Road Bridge(Yunliang River)sec-tions.

CODCrCODMnspatiotemporal characteristicsrelevanceXuchang City

马俊峰、吴丽萍、蒋亮、金格玉

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许昌市环境监控信息中心,河南 许昌 461000

河南省许昌生态环境监测中心,河南许昌 461000

许昌学院地理与空间信息学院,河南许昌 461000

CODCr CODMn 时空特征 相关性 许昌市

2024

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2024.26(22)