首页|全国夏季避暑旅游气候适宜度时空特征分析

全国夏季避暑旅游气候适宜度时空特征分析

扫码查看
利用全国2331个国家气象站1993-2022年6-8月地面日值资料、定时观测资料,2013-2022年逐小时地面观测资料,综合考虑夏季避暑旅游有效时段气候舒适度和高影响天气对避暑旅游的影响,分析了全国避暑旅游适宜度时空分布,为大众旅游出行提供参考.研究表明:①近30年全国夏季气候舒适度最舒适、舒适、较舒适3个等级均为6月份占比最高,8月份次之,7月份最低,气候舒适度较高的有东北地区、内蒙古自治区、西北北部及云南省北部等;②夏季避暑旅游适宜度指数高值范围6月份大于7月份、8月份,夏季各月份高值区分均存在差异,高值区有东北地区、内蒙古自治区、西北北部及云南省北部等;③近10年,全国夏季平均有效气候舒适度稍有提高,高温日数明显增加,暴雨日数和大风日数均变化不大,避暑旅游适宜度指数升高.
Analysis of Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Climate Suitability for Summer Tourism Across China
Based on the daily and hourly ground observation data of 2331 national meteorological stations in Chi-na from June to August during 1993-2022,as well as the hourly ground observation data from 2013 to 2022,con-sidering the climate suitability and high impact weather on summer tourism,this paper analyzes the temporal and spatial distribution of summer tourism suitability,providing a reference for public travel.The result show that:① over the past 30 years,the proportion of the most comfortable,comfortable,and relatively comfortable climate comfort levels in summer has been the highest in June,followed by August,and the lowest in July.Regions with relatively high climate comfort levels include Northeast China,Inner Mongolia,the northern part of Northwest China,and the northern part of Yunnan;②the high-value range of the summer tourism suitability index in June is greater than that in July and August.The high-value areas in each month of summer are different.The high-value areas include Northeast China,Inner Mongolia,the northern part of Northwest China,and the northern part of Yunnan.Over the past decade,the national average effective climate comfort level in summer has slightly im-proved.The number of high temperature days has increased.The number of rainy days is stable.The number of days with strong winds has not changed much,and the index of suitability for summer tourism has risen.

summer tourismapparent temperatureclimate comfortabilityhigh impact weathersummer tourism suitability

邓美玲、慕建利、张鑫鑫、李菁、杨如意、刘晓丹

展开 >

中国气象局公共气象服务中心,北京 100081

华风气象传媒集团,北京 100081

避暑旅游 体感温度 气候舒适度 高影响天气 避暑旅游适宜度

2025

绿色科技
花木盆景杂志社

绿色科技

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1674-9944
年,卷(期):2025.27(6)