首页|武汉卫生疗养院的创设及其战时医疗救济活动(1937-1941)

武汉卫生疗养院的创设及其战时医疗救济活动(1937-1941)

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1937年,武汉卫生疗养院开办于武昌郊区,由美国基督复临安息日会利用为中国社会名流行医所得捐赠而建.全面抗战爆发后,武汉卫生疗养院尚未完工即开业,并加入华中万国红十字会,通过来自沪、港的补给全力救治受伤官兵和民众.武汉沦陷后,外籍教士利用中立身份庇护和赈济了 2万多名中国难民.武汉卫生疗养院的医疗救济活动一方面提供了战时中国社会所需,另一方面也成为教会布道的契机,反映出抗战时期西方基督教会对中国社会的主动适应.
The Establishment and Wartime Medical Relief Work of Wuhan Sanitarium(1937-1945)
In 1937,the Wuhan Sanatorium was established in the outskirts of Wuchang by the American Sev-enth-day Adventist Church,funded by donations collected from its medical treatments for Chinese celebri-ties.Following the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War in 1937,the Wuhan Sanatorium opened before its completion and joined the International Red Cross Society for Central China.It made every effort to treat injured soldiers and civilians through supplies from Shanghai and Hong Kong.After the fall of Wuhan,for-eign missionaries used their neutral status to shelter and relieve over 20,000 Chinese refugees.The medical relief activities of the Wuhan Sanatorium not only met the needs of Chinese society during the war but also served as an opportunity for church evangelism,reflecting the active adaptation of Western Christian churches to Chinese society during the war of resistance.

温心悦、徐炳三

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华中师范大学近代史研究所(邮编430079)

武汉卫生疗养院 基督复临安息日会 武汉会战 难民救济 米勒耳

教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目

22JJD770031

2024

历史教学问题
华东师范大学

历史教学问题

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:0.092
ISSN:1006-5636
年,卷(期):2024.(4)