结构"由+X+中"的句法语义研究
Study of the Syntactic and Semantic Features of the"You+X+Zhong"("由+X+中")Structure
鲁志杰1
作者信息
- 1. 浙江师范大学国际文化与社会发展学院,浙江金华 321004
- 折叠
摘要
文章主要讨论"由+X+中"的句法、语义特征,从认知的角度,讨论了"由+X+中"结构在表达位移事件时所表现出的特征."由+X+中"结构所在的位移事件,其位移主体往往为受事,常用趋向补语"来/去"凸显位置移动与观察视角的变化.结构内X可触知性、是否凸显内里义、结构的语义表达是影响"由+X+中"结构内的方位词"中"隐现的主要因素.
Abstract
This article mainly focuses on the syntactic and semantic features of the"you+X+zhong"("由+X+中")structure and discusses the features of the"you+X+zhong"("由+X+中")structure in expressing displacement events from a cognitive perspective.The displacement subject of displacement events where the"you+X+zhong"("由+X+中")structure is located is often the object of the action,and the directional complement"come"or"go"is often used to highlight the movement of position and the change of observation perspective.This article argues that the palpability of X in this structure,whether the inner meaning is highlighted,and the semantic expression of the structure are the main factors that affect the visibility and invisibility of the locative word"zhong"("中")in the"you+X+zhong"("由+X+中")structure.
关键词
由+X+中/语义/事件/隐含Key words
you+X+zhong(由+X+中)/semantics/event/visibility and invisibility引用本文复制引用
基金项目
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(22JJD740014)
国际中文教育研究课题(21YH37C)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据