首页|六书理论融入小学语文识字教学的现实价值及运用策略

六书理论融入小学语文识字教学的现实价值及运用策略

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识字教学是语文教学的开端,在小学语文教学中占有重要地位.当前,小学语文低段识字教学环节固化,缺乏趣味性;教学内容受限,忽略汉字文化性;识字规律缺位,忽视汉字之间的联系性.六书理论的融入对识字教学具有一定现实价值.六书理论可以发挥如下作用:解蔽汉字图像,展现识字之趣;揭示汉字联系,梳理识字规律;解析汉字结构,阐释汉字文化.六书理论是关于汉字构字的系统理论学说,能为小学语文识字教学提供现实的、操作性强的指导,可通过"抓住字形,体悟书画同源的识字之趣;明晰字义,创设文化渗透的识字课堂;归纳生字,生成条修叶贯的识字系统"等途径帮助改善识字教学实践,提高识字教学效率,促进学生发展.
The Practical Value and Application Strategies of Integrating the"Six Categories of Chinese Characters"Theory into Chinese Characters Teaching in Primary School Chinese
Chinese characters teaching is the foundation of Chinese teaching and it holds a significant position in primary school Chinese teaching.At present,there are some difficulties in Chinese characters teaching in the elementary grades of primary schools,such as the rigid teaching steps and the lack of interest in learning Chinese characters,the limitation of teaching content and the obscuring of culture in Chinese characters,and the lack of regularity in Chinese characters teaching and the tenuous connection of Chinese characters.The integration of the"six categories of Chinese characters"theory has practical value for Chinese characters teaching,which can decipher the images of Chinese characters,reveal the joy of learning Chinese characters,uncover the connection of Chinese characters,awaken the regularity in learning Chinese characters,unravel the structure of Chinese characters and clarify the culture embedded in Chinese characters.The"six categories of Chinese characters"theory is a systematic theory about Chinese characters formation,which can provide practical and operable guidance for primary school Chinese characters teaching.Teachers can improve the practice of Chinese characters teaching,enhance the efficiency of Chinese characters teaching,and promote the development of students through the means of grasping the shape of Chinese characters to appreciate the joy of learning Chinese characters that share the same origin with painting;clarifying the meaning of characters to create a culture-infiltrated class;and summarizing characters to generate a regular system of learning Chinese characters.

primary school ChineseChinese characters teachingthe"six categories of Chinese characters"theoryapplication strategy

林璐、马进、祁亨年

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湖州师范学院教师教育学院,浙江 湖州 313000

湖州师范学院信息工程学院,浙江 湖州 313000

小学语文 识字教学 六书理论 运用策略

2024

丽水学院学报
丽水学院

丽水学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.282
ISSN:2095-3801
年,卷(期):2024.46(6)