首页|不同干燥方式对油茶籽油品质的影响

不同干燥方式对油茶籽油品质的影响

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以新鲜油茶籽为原料,对比研究了 自然晾晒、快速烘干和慢速烘干三种处理方式对油茶籽品质(脂肪含量、蛋白含量等)和油茶籽油品质(酸价、过氧化值、脂肪酸组成、甾醇、生育酚等)的影响.结果表明:慢速烘干处理油茶籽含油率(33.3%)和油茶籽油得率(22.4%)最高,自然晾晒处理的油茶籽油酸价(0.56 mg KOH/g)最小、总生育酚含量最高(215.22 mg/kg),快速烘干处理的油茶籽油总甾醇含量(420.88 mg/100 g)最高,上述结果为油茶籽加工提供理论参考.
Effect of different drying methods on the quality of camellia seed oil
The effects of natural drying,flash drying and slow drying on the quality of camel-lia seeds(fat content,protein content,etc.)and the quality of camellia seeds(acid value,perox-ide value,fatty acid composition,sterol,tocopherol,etc.)were studied using fresh camellia seeds as raw materials.The results showed that the oil content(33.3%)of camellia seeds and the production rate of camellia seed oil(22.4%)under slow drying were the highest,the oleic acid value(0.56 mg KOH/g)of camellia seeds under natural drying was the lowest,and the content of total tocopherol obtained by natural drying was the highest(215.22 mg/100 g),and the content of total sterol obtained by flash drying was the highest(420.88 mg/100 g)in the three drying methods.The above results provide theo-retical reference for the processing of camellia oil seed.

camellia seednatural dryingflash dryingslow dryingcamellia seed oil

王志贤、赵洲桥、孙乐、张海龙、齐玉堂、张维农、汪有军、杨波

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武汉轻工大学食品科学与工程学院(武汉 430023)

无锡中粮工程科技有限公司(无锡 214035)

湖北省油脂精细化工工程技术研发中心(武汉 430023)

武汉明乔科技有限公司(咸宁 437099)

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油茶籽 自然晾晒 快速烘干 慢速烘干 油茶籽油

2022年度湖北省揭榜制粮食科技项目

2022HBLSKJ007

2024

粮食与食品工业
国家粮食储备局无锡科研设计院 中国粮油学会

粮食与食品工业

影响因子:0.503
ISSN:1672-5026
年,卷(期):2024.31(1)
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