粮食与食品工业2024,Vol.31Issue(3) :62-65.

免疫层析荧光定量检测小麦中的重金属铅

Quantitative detection of heavy metal lead in wheat by immunochromatographic fluorescence

陆廷瑾 杨婷婷 张玲 张海涛 匡越
粮食与食品工业2024,Vol.31Issue(3) :62-65.

免疫层析荧光定量检测小麦中的重金属铅

Quantitative detection of heavy metal lead in wheat by immunochromatographic fluorescence

陆廷瑾 1杨婷婷 1张玲 2张海涛 1匡越1
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作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省苏微微生物研究有限公司(无锡 214063)
  • 2. 漳州市粮油质量监测站(漳州 363000)
  • 折叠

摘要

本研究成功开发了小麦中铅的免疫层析荧光定量检测卡.该检测卡基于竞争抑制免疫层析原理,使用铕纳米微球作为荧光探针标记抗Pb-EDTA单克隆抗体,构建了 一套免疫层析定量分析体系.研究结果显示:铅的灵敏度为0.48 ng/mL,检出限和定量限分别为10.18 μg/kg和25.48 μg/kg;对认证标准物质的测定回收率为86.6%~110%;精密度结果显示变异系数(CV)均在15%以下.此外,通过层析卡得到的检测结果与ICP-MS方法所得结果间无显著性差异,验证了该方法的准确性与可靠性.

Abstract

This study successfully developed an immunochromatographic fluorescence quanti-tative detection card for lead in wheat.This detection card is based on the principle of competitive inhibition immunochromatography,using europium nanospheres as fluorescent probes to label an-ti Pb EDTA monoclonal antibodies,and constructing a quantitative immunochromatographic a-nalysis system.The research results show that the sensitivity of lead is 0.48 ng/mL,and the de-tection limit and quantification limit are 10.18 and 25.48 μg/kg,respectively;the determination recovery rate of certified reference materials is 86.6%-110%;the precision results show that the coefficient of variation(CV)is all below 15%.In addition,there was no significant difference between the detection results obtained by chromatography card and ICP-MS method,which ver-ified the accuracy and reliability of the method.

关键词

免疫层析荧光/重金属铅/小麦/定量检测

Key words

immunochromatographic fluorescence/heavy metal lead/wheat/quantitative de-tection

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出版年

2024
粮食与食品工业
国家粮食储备局无锡科研设计院 中国粮油学会

粮食与食品工业

影响因子:0.503
ISSN:1672-5026
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