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小麦麸皮低聚糖生产中预处理条件研究

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该文研究耐高温α-淀粉酶添加量、酶解时间对小麦麸皮去淀粉效果的影响;并研究酸种类、蒸煮温度对木聚糖溶出量的影响。结果表明:耐高温α-淀粉酶添加量0.2%,酶解时间15 min时,小麦麸皮去淀粉效果最好;酸性条件蒸煮的最优工艺:去淀粉麸皮按料液比1∶6,加入0.012 mol/L盐酸溶液,120℃蒸煮30 min。HPLC分析结果显示:得到的小麦麸皮低聚糖中,低聚木糖占到52.5%;单糖组分为阿拉伯糖、木糖和葡萄糖,其含量之比1∶3∶0.75。
Study of pretreatment conditions in preparing wheat bran oligosaccharides
The effect of content of high temperature resistant alpha amylase,enzymolysis time on removing starch from wheat bran was reseached;and the effect of acid type,cooking temperature on the quantity of soluble xylan was also studied. The results showed that high temperature resistant alpha amylase 0.2%and enzymolysis time 15 min were the optimal conditions to remove starch;the optimal process of cooking with acidic conditions were as follows:destarch wheat bran added 0.012 mol/L HCL solution by the ratio 1∶6,temperature 120℃,cooking time 30 min. HPLC analysis showed:the content of xylooligesaccharides in wheat bran oligosaccharides was about 52.5%;main components were glucose,arabinose,xylose,and their content is1∶3∶0.75.

wheat bran oligosaccharidesremoving starchacid treatmentsoluble pentosereducing sugar

丁长河、周迎春、张洪宾、张娜、张峥

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河南工业大学粮油食品学院,河南郑州 450001

小麦麸皮低聚糖 去淀粉 酸处理 可溶性戊糖 还原糖

2014

粮食与油脂
上海市粮食科学研究所

粮食与油脂

北大核心
影响因子:0.622
ISSN:1008-9578
年,卷(期):2014.(4)
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